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Left to right: Jason Delborne, William Casola, William Murray, and Morgan DiCarlo, at the AAAS Science & Technology Policy Fellowship Orientation in Washington, D.C. in September 2023.

Sep 20, 2023

Delborne Awarded Prestigious AAAS Science & Technology Policy Fellowship

The American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) is pleased to announce that Dr. Jason Delborne, Professor of Science, Policy, and Society in the Department of Forestry and Environmental Resources and the Genetic Engineering and Society Center, and Dr. Morgan DiCarlo, Dr. William Casola, and Mr. William Murray MNE, North Carolina State University alumni, as members of the 51st class of the Science & Technology Policy Fellowships (STPF) program.

Photo of Khara Greiger (right) and Alison Deviney (left) presenting on phosphorus sustainability at the NC Farm Bureau

Aug 23, 2023

NSF News: Is our phosphorus use sustainable?

A U.S. National Science Foundation-supported study finds that most phosphorus stakeholders — representing a wide swath of industry, agriculture, environmental and policy interests — have significant doubts about the long-term sustainability of existing phosphorus management systems.

angular metal arch silhouetted against a cloudy sky

Jul 6, 2023

Is Our Phosphorus Use Sustainable? Most Stakeholders Doubt It

Matt Shipman and Khara Grieger | A new study finds that most phosphorus stakeholders – representing a wide swath of industry, agriculture, environmental and policy interests – have significant doubts about the long-term sustainability of existing phosphorus management systems. The study underscores the complex challenges facing policymakers and other decision-makers as they attempt to ensure our continued access to a critical resource that is finite and largely non-renewable.

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In the Media

Article-NinjaTables	Date	GES Affiliate(s)	Source	Author	Quote
National Academy of Sciences Member Directory: Fred Gould Biosketch, NASEM \| 9/27/2023 Fred Gould, North Carolina State UniversityPrimary Section: 61, Animal, Nutritional, and Applied Microbial Sciences Secondary Section: 27, Evolutionary Biology Membership Type: Member (elected 2011) • Read more »	9/27/2023	Fred Gould	NASEM	Biosketch	Fred Gould, North Carolina State UniversityPrimary Section: 61, Animal, Nutritional, and Applied Microbial Sciences Secondary Section: 27, Evolutionary Biology Membership Type: Member (elected 2011)
Here Come the Glow-in-the-Dark Houseplants Emily Mullin, Wired \| 9/19/2023 Jennifer Kuzma, codirector of the Genetic Engineering and Society Center at North Carolina State University, says she’s concerned that the agency didn’t conduct a more formal assessment of the plant’s potential environmental and ecological risks. Even though bioluminescence occurs naturally, glowing plants could affect the behavior of insects and animals that aren’t accustomed to it. “It depends on how widely these are grown and whether they were to establish more wildly,” she says. • Read more »	9/19/2023	Jennifer Kuzma	Wired	Emily Mullin	Jennifer Kuzma, codirector of the Genetic Engineering and Society Center at North Carolina State University, says she’s concerned that the agency didn’t conduct a more formal assessment of the plant’s potential environmental and ecological risks. Even though bioluminescence occurs naturally, glowing plants could affect the behavior of insects and animals that aren’t accustomed to it. “It depends on how widely these are grown and whether they were to establish more wildly,” she says.
The American chestnut tree is coming back. Who is it for? Maya L. Kapoor, Grist \| 9/13/2023 According to Jason Delborne, who studies biotechnology and environmental policy at North Carolina State University, “There are people who are environmentalists at their core, but sick of losing, and interested in the promise of technology to solve the ecological and environmental problems we are facing.” • Read more »	9/13/2023	Jason Delborne Katie Barnhill	Grist	Maya L. Kapoor	According to Jason Delborne, who studies biotechnology and environmental policy at North Carolina State University, “There are people who are environmentalists at their core, but sick of losing, and interested in the promise of technology to solve the ecological and environmental problems we are facing.”
Policy and Transparency: Increasing Public Trust in US Biotechnology Regulations Zabrina J. Bugnosen, ISAAA Blog \| 8/16/2023 With the release of Executive Order 14801, the North Carolina State University experts [AgBioFEWS Fellows] see a window of opportunity to enhance visibility and encourage trust in the regulatory system. • Read more »	8/16/2023	AgBioFEWS Fellows	ISAAA Blog	Zabrina J. Bugnosen	With the release of Executive Order 14801, the North Carolina State University experts [AgBioFEWS Fellows] see a window of opportunity to enhance visibility and encourage trust in the regulatory system.
Faculty Clusters Fuel a Culture of Excellence at NC State Sam Gunnells , NC State News \| 7/12/2023 The Genetic Engineering and Society (GES) cluster grew into the GES Center and then — to fill the need for greater genetics literacy throughout the university — the Genetics and Genomics Academy was created. • Read more »	7/12/2023	Jennifer Kuzma, Fred Gould	NC State News	Sam Gunnells	The Genetic Engineering and Society (GES) cluster grew into the GES Center and then — to fill the need for greater genetics literacy throughout the university — the Genetics and Genomics Academy was created.
Is Our Phosphorus Use Sustainable? Most Stakeholders Doubt It Matt Shipman, NC State News \| 7/5/2023 “If we want to develop systems and policies that ensure long-term sustainability of phosphorus resources, we have to understand the needs, wants and concerns of relevant stakeholders,” Grieger says • Read more »	7/5/2023	Khara Grieger	NC State News	Matt Shipman	“If we want to develop systems and policies that ensure long-term sustainability of phosphorus resources, we have to understand the needs, wants and concerns of relevant stakeholders,” Grieger says
First CRISPR-edited salad hits the U.S. market Heather Frank, WORLD \| 6/29/2023 Jennifer Kuzma, co-director of the Genetic Engineering and Society Center at North Carolina State University, doesn’t suspect any safety issues with Pairwise’s mustard greens, but she echoed Hanson’s call for more transparency. • Read more »	6/29/2023	Jennifer Kuzma	WORLD	Heather Frank	Jennifer Kuzma, co-director of the Genetic Engineering and Society Center at North Carolina State University, doesn’t suspect any safety issues with Pairwise’s mustard greens, but she echoed Hanson’s call for more transparency.
EPA publishes final rule on gene-edited plants Staff, Oils and Fats International \| 6/15/2023 According to NC State’s Kuzma, the EPA had struck a reasonable balance. “We need some sort of outside check to make sure that the industry is thinking about risks to non-target organisms and humans when it comes to pesticidal compounds.” • Read more »	6/15/2023	Jennifer Kuzma	Oils and Fats International	Staff	According to NC State’s Kuzma, the EPA had struck a reasonable balance. “We need some sort of outside check to make sure that the industry is thinking about risks to non-target organisms and humans when it comes to pesticidal compounds.”
EPA decision to tighten oversight of gene-edited crops draws mixed response Erik Stokstad, Science \| 6/2/2023 The move clarifies the regulatory requirements for industry and provides valuable oversight, says Jennifer Kuzma of North Carolina State University, an expert on biotechnology and public policy. • Read more »	6/2/2023	Jennifer Kuzma	Science	Erik Stokstad	The move clarifies the regulatory requirements for industry and provides valuable oversight, says Jennifer Kuzma of North Carolina State University, an expert on biotechnology and public policy.
The Ever-Tenuous Success of Plants Engineered To Kill Insect Foes Dan Charles, Science—The Wire \| 5/29/2023 Scientists understood that the strategy could fail. In 1998, entomologist Fred Gould, at North Carolina State University, laid out some of its weaknesses in the Annual Review of Entomology. • Read more »	5/29/2023	Fred Gould	Science—The Wire	Dan Charles	Scientists understood that the strategy could fail. In 1998, entomologist Fred Gould, at North Carolina State University, laid out some of its weaknesses in the Annual Review of Entomology.
The First Crispr-Edited Salad Is Here Emily Mullin, Wired \| 5/16/2023 "The direct-to-consumer benefit has not manifested in many technological food products in the past 30 years," says Cummings. "If gene-edited foods are really going to take off, they need to provide a clear and direct benefit to people that helps them financially or nutritionally." • Read more »	5/16/2023	Christopher Cummings	Wired	Emily Mullin	"The direct-to-consumer benefit has not manifested in many technological food products in the past 30 years," says Cummings. "If gene-edited foods are really going to take off, they need to provide a clear and direct benefit to people that helps them financially or nutritionally."
I Don’t Make the Rules, I Comment on Them Christopher Gillespie, The Equation (Union of Concerned Scientists) \| 5/12/2023 It is one thing for Congress to pass a law. It is entirely different thing for a federal agency to make a rule (in other words, regulations) in accordance with that law. • Read more »	5/12/2023	Christopher Gillespie	The Equation (Union of Concerned Scientists)	Christopher Gillespie	It is one thing for Congress to pass a law. It is entirely different thing for a federal agency to make a rule (in other words, regulations) in accordance with that law.
Nanomaterials Are In Our Food – Are They Safe? \| An Expert Explains Podcast, Findig Genius \| 5/8/2023 How are nanomaterials being used around us – and what are the potential risks? Khara D. Grieger, an Assistant Professor and Extension Specialist in Environmental Health and Risk Assessment at NC State, joins us to discuss this intriguing topic. With a Ph.D. in environmental engineering, Khara is interested in unpacking the uses and risks of nanotechnology in agriculture and food production. Drawing from her extensive knowledge of risk assessment, risk management, and stakeholder engagement, her research is truly ahead of its time… • Read more »	5/8/2023	Khara Grieger	Findig Genius	Podcast	How are nanomaterials being used around us – and what are the potential risks? Khara D. Grieger, an Assistant Professor and Extension Specialist in Environmental Health and Risk Assessment at NC State, joins us to discuss this intriguing topic. With a Ph.D. in environmental engineering, Khara is interested in unpacking the uses and risks of nanotechnology in agriculture and food production. Drawing from her extensive knowledge of risk assessment, risk management, and stakeholder engagement, her research is truly ahead of its time…
NC State Partner Institutes Bolster U.S. Manufacturing Industry Deborah Strange, NC State News \| 5/2/2023 The Biotechnology Program (BIT) studies the molecular side of biotechnology, and the Genetic Engineering and Society Center (GES) examines societal implications of genetic engineering used in biomanufacturing. Together, these units offer a dynamic, interdisciplinary approach to • Read more »	5/2/2023	Jason Delborne, Katie Barnhill	NC State News	Deborah Strange	The Biotechnology Program (BIT) studies the molecular side of biotechnology, and the Genetic Engineering and Society Center (GES) examines societal implications of genetic engineering used in biomanufacturing. Together, these units offer a dynamic, interdisciplinary approach to
The growth of GM food Ruth Alexander, The Food Chain Podcast, BBC World Service \| 4/27/2023 Professor Jennifer Kuzma, co-director of the Genetic Engineering and Society Center at North Carolina State University, talks about how labelling can help give consumers choice over whether they eat GM. • Read more »	4/27/2023	Jennifer Kuzma	BBC World Service	Ruth Alexander, The Food Chain Podcast	Professor Jennifer Kuzma, co-director of the Genetic Engineering and Society Center at North Carolina State University, talks about how labelling can help give consumers choice over whether they eat GM.
Messing with Mother Nature EcoSense for Living Podcast, PBS \| 4/24/2023 In Galveston, Texas, coyotes dubbed "ghost wolves" carry high amounts of red wolf DNA that may help the population survive; groups consider whether they'll welcome American Chestnut trees engineered with a wheat gene to resist blight; mosquitoes modified to lower disease levels have met with resistance and concern in the Florida Keys. A conversation with Jason Delborne and Fred Gould of the GES Center at NC State University. • Read more »	4/24/2023	Jason Delborne, Fred Gould	PBS	EcoSense for Living Podcast	In Galveston, Texas, coyotes dubbed "ghost wolves" carry high amounts of red wolf DNA that may help the population survive; groups consider whether they'll welcome American Chestnut trees engineered with a wheat gene to resist blight; mosquitoes modified to lower disease levels have met with resistance and concern in the Florida Keys. A conversation with Jason Delborne and Fred Gould of the GES Center at NC State University.
[Seminar Blog] What Influences Your Science? A Case Study On Cultural, Political, and Scientific Entanglement Amanda Rae Brucchieri and Robert Joseph Salerno , University of Maryland, Department of Entomology \| 4/14/2023 Dr. Fred Gould, a distinguished professor of Entomology at North Carolina State University whose relationship with the University of Maryland extends back over 30 years, addressed a full hall about this shadowed intersection of science and society. In his talk, Gould dove into the 16-year ban of Mendelian genetics in the Soviet Union and the history that resulted in the ban’s conception. • Read more »	4/14/2023	Fred Gould	University of Maryland, Department of Entomology	Amanda Rae Brucchieri and Robert Joseph Salerno	Dr. Fred Gould, a distinguished professor of Entomology at North Carolina State University whose relationship with the University of Maryland extends back over 30 years, addressed a full hall about this shadowed intersection of science and society. In his talk, Gould dove into the 16-year ban of Mendelian genetics in the Soviet Union and the history that resulted in the ban’s conception.
NC State Researchers Assemble Pathogen ‘Tree of Life’ Mick Kulikowski, NC State News \| 4/3/2023 “About 150 new Phytophthora species have been identified since 2000,” says NC State Ph.D. student Allison Coomber, who developed the tool with the team. “This is an unusually large number of plant pathogen species,” Ristaino said. “Many Phytophthora species have broad host ranges, so they can ‘move’ over wider areas.” • Read more »	4/3/2023	Jean Ristaino, Allison Coomber	NC State News	Mick Kulikowski	“About 150 new Phytophthora species have been identified since 2000,” says NC State Ph.D. student Allison Coomber, who developed the tool with the team. “This is an unusually large number of plant pathogen species,” Ristaino said. “Many Phytophthora species have broad host ranges, so they can ‘move’ over wider areas.”
Should we bring back the woolly mammoth? SXSW experts talk ethics behind de-extinction Kara Carlson, Austin American-Statesman \| 3/16/2023 The ethics of bringing back extinct animals has been a hot topic among scientists and people following de-exinction efforts. Delborne, a social scientist, said it's important to have conversations about who decides what gets brought back and why, and added there is no one right answer. • Read more »	3/16/2023	Jason Delborne	Austin American-Statesman	Kara Carlson	The ethics of bringing back extinct animals has been a hot topic among scientists and people following de-exinction efforts. Delborne, a social scientist, said it's important to have conversations about who decides what gets brought back and why, and added there is no one right answer.
Can we keep CRISPR responsible? The Future of CRISPR with Jennifer Kuzma Podcast + Article, FutureBites with Dr. Bruce McCabe \| 2/19/2023 Designer babies, agricultural mishaps, extinction via gene drive – all possible now that CRISPR has placed into our hands the awesome power to “edit life” in all its forms. So, how to keep the good while preventing the bad? How to safeguard our future? Is that even possible? I asked Jennifer Kuzma, global expert on biotech responsibility, to shed light on one of the most important governance challenges of our time: how to put guardrails around CRISPR. • Read more »	2/19/2023	Jennifer Kuzma	FutureBites with Dr. Bruce McCabe	Podcast + Article	Designer babies, agricultural mishaps, extinction via gene drive – all possible now that CRISPR has placed into our hands the awesome power to “edit life” in all its forms. So, how to keep the good while preventing the bad? How to safeguard our future? Is that even possible? I asked Jennifer Kuzma, global expert on biotech responsibility, to shed light on one of the most important governance challenges of our time: how to put guardrails around CRISPR.
How CRISPR could help save crops from devastation caused by pests Emma Foehringer Merchant, MIT Technology Review \| 2/2/2023 “Chemicals can only travel so far before they degrade in the environment,” says Jason Delborne, a professor of science, policy, and society at North Carolina State University. “If you introduce a gene-edited organism that can move through the environment, you have the potential to change or transform environments across a huge spatial and temporal scale.” • Read more »	2/2/2023	Jason Delborne	MIT Technology Review	Emma Foehringer Merchant	“Chemicals can only travel so far before they degrade in the environment,” says Jason Delborne, a professor of science, policy, and society at North Carolina State University. “If you introduce a gene-edited organism that can move through the environment, you have the potential to change or transform environments across a huge spatial and temporal scale.”
Sweet-APPS Yielding Sweet Success Emma Macek, NC State CALS Magazine \| 11/17/2022 “By engaging stakeholders within the early stages of technology development, stakeholder needs can be more easily met, food waste can be reduced, and social and environmental sustainability within the industry can be improved.” Khara Grieger • Read more »	11/17/2022	Khara Grieger, Craig Yencho, Daniela Jones, Cranos Williams	NC State CALS Magazine	Emma Macek	“By engaging stakeholders within the early stages of technology development, stakeholder needs can be more easily met, food waste can be reduced, and social and environmental sustainability within the industry can be improved.” Khara Grieger
Modesta Abugu: Improving Sweetpotato Flavor for Nutrition Security , NC State CALS News \| 10/7/2022 Modesta Abugu came to North Carolina State University from a smallholder farming community in Enugu State, located in southeastern Nigeria, where she grew up helping her mother on a two-acre farm planting, weeding and harvesting cassava, corn and cowpeas. • Read more »	10/7/2022	Modesta Abugu	NC State CALS News		Modesta Abugu came to North Carolina State University from a smallholder farming community in Enugu State, located in southeastern Nigeria, where she grew up helping her mother on a two-acre farm planting, weeding and harvesting cassava, corn and cowpeas.
Archea, Microbial Superheroes? Jabeen Ahmad, FFAR \| 9/27/2022 Food insecurity is a concern now and in the future. Globally, the United Nations estimates that about 690 million people are food insecure. By the year 2050, the world population is expected to reach nine billion people, requiring food supplies to double. • Read more »	9/27/2022	Jabeen Ahmad	FFAR	Jabeen Ahmad	Food insecurity is a concern now and in the future. Globally, the United Nations estimates that about 690 million people are food insecure. By the year 2050, the world population is expected to reach nine billion people, requiring food supplies to double.
World Food Day: Revisiting the GMO conversation Joseph Opoku Gakpo, My Joy Online \| 10/17/2022 As we mark the day, I want to talk about what is probably the most significant food security-related development Ghana has witnessed since we celebrated the last World Food Day in October 2021. It has to do with genetically modified (GM) foods which are popularly known as GMOs. • Read more »	10/17/2022	Joseph Opoku Gakpo	My Joy Online	Joseph Opoku Gakpo	As we mark the day, I want to talk about what is probably the most significant food security-related development Ghana has witnessed since we celebrated the last World Food Day in October 2021. It has to do with genetically modified (GM) foods which are popularly known as GMOs.
Opinion: Time to reopen the GE in agriculture debate Jacqueline Rowarth, The Country (New Zealand) \| 9/19/2022 "Much effort has been expended globally over the past four decades to craft and update country-specific and multinational safety regulations that can be applied to crops developed by genetic engineering processes while exempting conventionally bred crops. This differentiation made some sense in the 1980s, but in light of technological advances, it is no longer scientifically defensible." • Read more »	9/19/2022	Fred Gould	The Country (New Zealand)	Jacqueline Rowarth	"Much effort has been expended globally over the past four decades to craft and update country-specific and multinational safety regulations that can be applied to crops developed by genetic engineering processes while exempting conventionally bred crops. This differentiation made some sense in the 1980s, but in light of technological advances, it is no longer scientifically defensible."
A GMO Purple Tomato Is Coming to Grocery Aisles. Will the US Bite? Emily Mullin, WIRED \| 9/13/2022 Fred Gould, codirector of the Genetic Engineering and Society Center of North Carolina State University, says it will be up to consumers to decide just how valuable a purple tomato is. After all, they can get anthocyanins from other sources—berries, eggplant, and cabbage, for instance. • Read more »	9/13/2022	Fred Gould	WIRED	Emily Mullin	Fred Gould, codirector of the Genetic Engineering and Society Center of North Carolina State University, says it will be up to consumers to decide just how valuable a purple tomato is. After all, they can get anthocyanins from other sources—berries, eggplant, and cabbage, for instance.
NSF announces 4 new Engineering Research Centers focused on agriculture, health, manufacturing and smart cities Staff, NSF News \| 8/10/2022 NSF Engineering Research Center for Precision Microbiome Engineering will create microbiome technologies that address challenges at the interface of human health and the built environment, promoting the proliferation of beneficial microorganisms and preventing colonization by infectious agents. • Read more »	8/10/2022	Jennifer Kuzma	NSF News	Staff	NSF Engineering Research Center for Precision Microbiome Engineering will create microbiome technologies that address challenges at the interface of human health and the built environment, promoting the proliferation of beneficial microorganisms and preventing colonization by infectious agents.
Duke-led Center Seeks to Examine and Engineer the Microbial Communities of Indoor Spaces Ken Kingery, Duke University News \| 8/10/2022 Joining Gunsch on the PreMiEr leadership team are four distinguished faculty from neighboring North Carolina institutions: Jennifer Kuzma, the Goodnight-NCGSK Foundation Distinguished Professor in the School of Public and International Affairs and co-director of the Genetic Engineering and Society Center at NC State • Read more »	8/10/2022	Jennifer Kuzma	Duke University News	Ken Kingery	Joining Gunsch on the PreMiEr leadership team are four distinguished faculty from neighboring North Carolina institutions: Jennifer Kuzma, the Goodnight-NCGSK Foundation Distinguished Professor in the School of Public and International Affairs and co-director of the Genetic Engineering and Society Center at NC State
NC State Brings Expertise, Interdisciplinarity to Galapagos Consortium Deborah Strange, NC State News \| 7/29/2022 Saah coordinates programs that research and develop new technologies that prevent species extinction. NC State researchers, such as Fred Gould, have examined genetic technologies to remove invasive species from the Galapagos. • Read more »	7/29/2022	Fred Gould, Royden Saah	NC State News	Deborah Strange	Saah coordinates programs that research and develop new technologies that prevent species extinction. NC State researchers, such as Fred Gould, have examined genetic technologies to remove invasive species from the Galapagos.
NC State University Awarded BioMADE Funding to Advance U.S. Bioindustrial Manufacturing by Educating Future Workers Matt Simpson, NC State News \| 3/2/2022 Delborne says that this is a “fantastic opportunity for the GES Center to contribute to an educational mission even as it prepares to work closely with the recently announced Genetics and Genomics Academy at NC State.” • Read more »	3/2/2022	Jason Delborne, Katie Barnhill	NC State News	Matt Simpson	Delborne says that this is a “fantastic opportunity for the GES Center to contribute to an educational mission even as it prepares to work closely with the recently announced Genetics and Genomics Academy at NC State.”
WSSA Announces 2022 Awards for Outstanding Achievements in Weed Science , Weed Science Society of America \| 2/23/2022 OUTSTANDING TEACHER AWARD: Ramon Leon, Ph.D., North Carolina State University • Read more »	2/23/2022	Ramon Leon	Weed Science Society of America		OUTSTANDING TEACHER AWARD: Ramon Leon, Ph.D., North Carolina State University
Nigerian companies ramp up production to meet high demand for GMO cowpea seeds Joseph Opoku Gakpo, Alliance for Science \| 2/22/2022 Nigeria’s private local seed companies are expanding production of genetically modified (GM) cowpea seeds to supply farmers eager to grow the pest-resistant crop. • Read more »	2/22/2022	Joseph Opoku Gakpo	Alliance for Science	Joseph Opoku Gakpo	Nigeria’s private local seed companies are expanding production of genetically modified (GM) cowpea seeds to supply farmers eager to grow the pest-resistant crop.
NC State receives USDA/NIFA grant to evaluate societal impacts and foster sustainability of GE and nanotech in agriculture Patti Mulligan, GES Center \| 2/10/2022 Khara Grieger, together with GES Co-director Jennifer Kuzma, will lead a $650,000 project that will support the responsible development of novel agrifood technologies to contribute to more sustainable food and ag systems. • Read more »	2/10/2022	Khara Grieger, Jennifer Kuzma	GES Center	Patti Mulligan	Khara Grieger, together with GES Co-director Jennifer Kuzma, will lead a $650,000 project that will support the responsible development of novel agrifood technologies to contribute to more sustainable food and ag systems.
What is stopping gene-edited food from saving our planet? Deena Theresa, Interesting Engineering \| 2/10/2022 Adding to Barrangou's sentiment, Jennifer Kuzma, the Goodnight-NC GSK Foundation Distinguished Professor in the Social Sciences and co-director of the Genetic Engineering and Society Center at NC State, tells IE that a gene-edited crop that works in the lab or greenhouse needn't work in the field. "Another challenge is that farmers may not want to buy that particular gene-edited seed if it may not deliver enough benefits directly to them. Crops to mitigate climate change may not fit into their economic models," she says. • Read more »	2/10/2022	Jennifer Kuzma	Interesting Engineering	Deena Theresa	Adding to Barrangou's sentiment, Jennifer Kuzma, the Goodnight-NC GSK Foundation Distinguished Professor in the Social Sciences and co-director of the Genetic Engineering and Society Center at NC State, tells IE that a gene-edited crop that works in the lab or greenhouse needn't work in the field. "Another challenge is that farmers may not want to buy that particular gene-edited seed if it may not deliver enough benefits directly to them. Crops to mitigate climate change may not fit into their economic models," she says.
Anti-GMO stances ‘insult smallholder farmers’ in Africa and Asia Joseph Opoku Gakpo, Alliance for Science \| 2/3/2022 Nassib Mugwanya, a former agricultural extension agent in Uganda who is now a doctoral candidate in agriculture and extension education at North Carolina State University, agreed. “GM crops in Uganda are rooted in the contextual realities of the challenges facing agriculture and smallholder farmers,” he observed. “And if anything, I think GM crops complement indigenous knowledge and agricultural solutions. They help smallholder farmers — especially women — spend less time in the fields as they grow more nutritious crops for the households and communities.” • Read more »	2/3/2022	Joseph Opoku Gakpo, Nassib Mugwanya	Alliance for Science	Joseph Opoku Gakpo	Nassib Mugwanya, a former agricultural extension agent in Uganda who is now a doctoral candidate in agriculture and extension education at North Carolina State University, agreed. “GM crops in Uganda are rooted in the contextual realities of the challenges facing agriculture and smallholder farmers,” he observed. “And if anything, I think GM crops complement indigenous knowledge and agricultural solutions. They help smallholder farmers — especially women — spend less time in the fields as they grow more nutritious crops for the households and communities.”
Two Professors Named 2021 AAAS Fellows Andrew Moore, NC State CNR News \| 1/26/2022 “As an interdisciplinary scholar who doesn’t fit neatly into traditional academic boxes, I’m really honored to have my contributions recognized by the premier science organization in the United States,” Delborne said. • Read more »	1/26/2022	Jason Delborne	NC State CNR News	Andrew Moore	“As an interdisciplinary scholar who doesn’t fit neatly into traditional academic boxes, I’m really honored to have my contributions recognized by the premier science organization in the United States,” Delborne said.
How CRISPR is solving problems through DNA editing Abbey Slattery, WRAL.com \| 1/25/2022 "The RTP is one of the CRISPR hubs in the world, and we’ve had multiple CRISPR related startup companies. We are not just impacting science, technology and academia, but also making a real impact in the business world," said Barrangou. • Read more »	1/25/2022	Rodolphe Barrangou, Jack Wang	WRAL.com	Abbey Slattery	"The RTP is one of the CRISPR hubs in the world, and we’ve had multiple CRISPR related startup companies. We are not just impacting science, technology and academia, but also making a real impact in the business world," said Barrangou.
Excelling through mentorship: An interview with Dr. Martha Burford Reiskind Modesta Abugu, Women in Genomics \| 1/25/2022 Dr. Martha Burford Reiskind is one of the female scientists who understands the difference mentorship makes for graduate students’ success and is working to change the system of academic mentorship in graduate school. • Read more »	1/25/2022	Modesta Abugu, Martha Burford Reiskind	Women in Genomics	Modesta Abugu	Dr. Martha Burford Reiskind is one of the female scientists who understands the difference mentorship makes for graduate students’ success and is working to change the system of academic mentorship in graduate school.
Fact Check: Genetic Engineers Have NOT Created Food That Makes Black People Infertile Marlo Lee, Lead Stories \| 1/21/2022 “The idea that RNA could be targeted specifically at Black people is even more unlikely,” (GES Co-director) Gould said…”there are no genetic distinctions between Black and white people. If the RNA could harm Black people, it would harm white people too.” • Read more »	1/21/2022	Fred Gould	Lead Stories	Marlo Lee	“The idea that RNA could be targeted specifically at Black people is even more unlikely,” (GES Co-director) Gould said…”there are no genetic distinctions between Black and white people. If the RNA could harm Black people, it would harm white people too.”
3 minority-serving agricultural programs for students to know about Bre Holbert, Ag Daily \| 1/14/2022 Features photo of AgBioFEWS Fellow DeShae Dillard • Read more »	1/14/2022	DeShae Dillard	Ag Daily	Bre Holbert	Features photo of AgBioFEWS Fellow DeShae Dillard
Advancing a Culture of Interdisciplinary Excellence Emily Packard, NC State News \| 1/12/2022 “The Genetics and Genomics Academy will provide a wealth of opportunities for not just faculty, but also students to build their skills working with a diverse group within the university setting,” said Fred Gould, the academy’s executive director. • Read more »	1/12/2022	Fred Gould	NC State News	Emily Packard	“The Genetics and Genomics Academy will provide a wealth of opportunities for not just faculty, but also students to build their skills working with a diverse group within the university setting,” said Fred Gould, the academy’s executive director.
Enhancing NC State’s Data-Driven, Climate-Smart Agriculture Talent Pool Kristin Sargent , NC State CALS News \| 1/7/2022 Research assistant professor Daniela Jones discovered her spark for solving problems as an industrial engineering student at Mississippi State University. • Read more »	1/7/2022	Daniela Jones	NC State CALS News	Kristin Sargent	Research assistant professor Daniela Jones discovered her spark for solving problems as an industrial engineering student at Mississippi State University.
Blog: Considerations for developing GMO crops around the world Modesta Abugu, GES Center \| 11/10/2021 Agriculture is changing and so are the technologies needed to improve it. Scientists should be allowed to develop genetically modified (GM) crops to provide options for smallholder farmers who depend on a successful harvest for their livelihood. • Read more »	11/10/2021	Modesta Abugu	GES Center	Modesta Abugu	Agriculture is changing and so are the technologies needed to improve it. Scientists should be allowed to develop genetically modified (GM) crops to provide options for smallholder farmers who depend on a successful harvest for their livelihood.
Science, Technology and Society Second Meeting – Peru 2021 Adriana Thalia Gonzales Del Carpio, Sebastián Zárate Vásquez and Amanda Vilchez, Society for Social Studies of Science \| 11/8/2021 The Second Peruvian STS Meeting was an opportunity to bring together experts and practitioners of science and technology communication, policy, and decision making. • Read more »	11/8/2021	Sebastián Zárate	Society for Social Studies of Science	Adriana Thalia Gonzales Del Carpio, Sebastián Zárate Vásquez and Amanda Vilchez	The Second Peruvian STS Meeting was an opportunity to bring together experts and practitioners of science and technology communication, policy, and decision making.
NC State Launches Universitywide Genetics and Genomics Academy Emily Packard, NC State News \| 11/5/2021 Fred Gould has been named executive director of the Genetics and Genomics Academy, effective November 1. Gould is a William Neal Reynolds Distinguished University Professor in the Department of Entomology and Plant Pathology in the College of Agriculture and Life Sciences. • Read more »	11/5/2021	Fred Gould	NC State News	Emily Packard	Fred Gould has been named executive director of the Genetics and Genomics Academy, effective November 1. Gould is a William Neal Reynolds Distinguished University Professor in the Department of Entomology and Plant Pathology in the College of Agriculture and Life Sciences.
Graduate Mentorship Program Extended for Future Cohorts Richard Campbell, NC State CALS News \| 10/25/2021 The program has already impacted 2021-2024 Rockey FFAR Fellows Cohort member DeShae Dillard, an NC State Ph.D. student in entomology. “I was recently accepted into the Leadership Development Committee for ESA. Being a fellow has radically changed my perspective on what I am able to accomplish as an individual.” • Read more »	10/25/2021	DeShae Dillard	NC State CALS News	Richard Campbell	The program has already impacted 2021-2024 Rockey FFAR Fellows Cohort member DeShae Dillard, an NC State Ph.D. student in entomology. “I was recently accepted into the Leadership Development Committee for ESA. Being a fellow has radically changed my perspective on what I am able to accomplish as an individual.”
Khara Grieger to Co-lead Knowledge Transfer Efforts for New $25 million Phosphorus Research Center PJ Bogdan, NC State CALS News \| 10/8/2021 “There’s a growing recognition that we need to innovate better – and in a way that takes into account societal perceptions and needs,” Grieger said. • Read more »	10/8/2021	Khara Grieger	NC State CALS News	PJ Bogdan	“There’s a growing recognition that we need to innovate better – and in a way that takes into account societal perceptions and needs,” Grieger said.
Episode 20: Risk, Expertise, and the Power of Community Perspectives in Science and Technology ft. Jason Delborne Shobita Parthasarathy, The Received Wisdom Podcast \| 10/5/2021 In this episode, STS scholars Shobita Parthasarathy and Jack Stilgoe chat with Jason Delborne (beginning at 17:20), a professor at NC State University who has done both research and public and policy engagement related to gene drives, a new form of biotechnology that could transform our ecosystems. • Read more »	10/5/2021	Jason Delborne	The Received Wisdom Podcast	Shobita Parthasarathy	In this episode, STS scholars Shobita Parthasarathy and Jack Stilgoe chat with Jason Delborne (beginning at 17:20), a professor at NC State University who has done both research and public and policy engagement related to gene drives, a new form of biotechnology that could transform our ecosystems.
iGEM. Tackles. SDGs. Todd Kuiken chat with Zeeshan. iGEM, #SynBio Podcast \| 10/5/2021 In today's episode we discuss with Todd Kuiken of the NC State GES Center: bringing the iGEM SDG (sustainable development goals) working group to life; the first few questions iGEMers should ask themselves when trying to develop an SDG project; and the intense, controversial and hopeful conversations taking place at the UN and within the convention of biological diversity. • Read more »	10/5/2021	Todd Kuiken	#SynBio Podcast	iGEM	In today's episode we discuss with Todd Kuiken of the NC State GES Center: bringing the iGEM SDG (sustainable development goals) working group to life; the first few questions iGEMers should ask themselves when trying to develop an SDG project; and the intense, controversial and hopeful conversations taking place at the UN and within the convention of biological diversity.
What to Know About GMOs: Five Questions with Biotech Policy Expert Jennifer Kuzma Nash Dunn, Accolades \| 9/29/2021 We asked Jennifer Kuzma to share some of her insights with our readers. Here, she answers five essential questions about these increasingly prevalent technologies and products. • Read more »	9/29/2021	Jennifer Kuzma	Accolades	Nash Dunn	We asked Jennifer Kuzma to share some of her insights with our readers. Here, she answers five essential questions about these increasingly prevalent technologies and products.
Podcast: GMOs - from 'Frankenfoods' to Superfoods? Podcast, BBC Business Daily \| 8/2/2021 Professor Fred Gould, who chaired a large study into safety of GMOs for the National Academy of Sciences in the US, warns that this technology is not a silver bullet for solving all of our environmental and health problems. • Read more »	8/2/2021	Fred Gould	BBC Business Daily	Podcast	Professor Fred Gould, who chaired a large study into safety of GMOs for the National Academy of Sciences in the US, warns that this technology is not a silver bullet for solving all of our environmental and health problems.
A Sterile Solution: How Crispr Could Protect Wild Salmon Lisa Abend, Salon \| 7/30/2021 In the U.S., Kuzma has noted similar trends. "In surveys, people say they see edits or genes inserted from the same species as slightly more acceptable than transgenic," she said, referring to genes inserted from different species. • Read more »	7/30/2021	Jennifer Kuzma	Salon	Lisa Abend	In the U.S., Kuzma has noted similar trends. "In surveys, people say they see edits or genes inserted from the same species as slightly more acceptable than transgenic," she said, referring to genes inserted from different species.
Podcast: By focusing on biotechnology breakthroughs, have scientists overlooked simpler solutions to our food security problems? BBC World Service, Genetic Literacy Project \| 7/28/2021 By putting their faith in technology, have scientists and companies overlooked other simpler solutions to our food security problems? • Read more »	7/28/2021	Jennifer Kuzma	Genetic Literacy Project	BBC World Service	By putting their faith in technology, have scientists and companies overlooked other simpler solutions to our food security problems?
US universities push for fewer hurdles on gene editing farm animals Paul Basken, Times Higher Education \| 7/26/2021 But that’s not unwarranted given the complexities and potential implications of genetic changes that could become permanent and spread across the food supply, said Professor Kuzma, a co-founder and co-director of the Genetic Engineering and Society Center at NC State. Research delays attributed to the FDA may be upsetting some universities but could benefit them in the long run if it prevents a dangerous mistake, Professor Kuzma said. • Read more »	7/26/2021	Jennifer Kuzma	Times Higher Education	Paul Basken	But that’s not unwarranted given the complexities and potential implications of genetic changes that could become permanent and spread across the food supply, said Professor Kuzma, a co-founder and co-director of the Genetic Engineering and Society Center at NC State. Research delays attributed to the FDA may be upsetting some universities but could benefit them in the long run if it prevents a dangerous mistake, Professor Kuzma said.
A Sterile Solution: How Crispr Could Protect Wild Salmon Lisa Abend, Undark Magazine \| 7/21/2021 “The producers thought that only their edit was being introduced,” said Jennifer Kuzma, a professor and co-director of the Genetic Engineering and Society Center at North Carolina State University. “You have to be cautious that you’re not getting any off-target” — or unintended — “effects,” she said. One way to guard against this: Sequence the offspring’s entire genome and look carefully for unintended changes in the DNA. • Read more »	7/21/2021	Jennifer Kuzma	Undark Magazine	Lisa Abend	“The producers thought that only their edit was being introduced,” said Jennifer Kuzma, a professor and co-director of the Genetic Engineering and Society Center at North Carolina State University. “You have to be cautious that you’re not getting any off-target” — or unintended — “effects,” she said. One way to guard against this: Sequence the offspring’s entire genome and look carefully for unintended changes in the DNA.
Learning to Love G.M.O.s Jennifer Kahn, New York Times Magazine \| 7/20/2021 Nearly half of all U.S. shoppers say that they try not to buy G.M.O. foods, while a study by Jennifer Kuzma, a biochemist who is a director of the Genetic Engineering and Society Center at North Carolina State University, found that consumers will pay up to 20 percent more to avoid them.The fear of such unforeseen effects — what Kuzma calls “unknowingness” — is perhaps consumers’ biggest concern when it comes to G.M.O.s. Genetic interactions, after all, are famously complex. Adding a new gene — or simply changing how a gene is regulated (i.e., how active it is) — rarely affects just a single thing. • Read more »	7/20/2021	Jennifer Kuzma, Fred Gould	New York Times Magazine	Jennifer Kahn	Nearly half of all U.S. shoppers say that they try not to buy G.M.O. foods, while a study by Jennifer Kuzma, a biochemist who is a director of the Genetic Engineering and Society Center at North Carolina State University, found that consumers will pay up to 20 percent more to avoid them.The fear of such unforeseen effects — what Kuzma calls “unknowingness” — is perhaps consumers’ biggest concern when it comes to G.M.O.s. Genetic interactions, after all, are famously complex. Adding a new gene — or simply changing how a gene is regulated (i.e., how active it is) — rarely affects just a single thing.
Learning to Love G.M.O.s Jennifer Kahn, New York Times Magazine \| 7/20/2021 Despite that, plant geneticists tend not to be overly concerned about the risks of G.M.O.s, as long as the modifications are made with some care. As a 2016 report by the National Academy of Sciences found, G.M.O.s were generally safe, though it allowed that minor impacts were theoretically possible. Fred Gould, a professor of agriculture who was chairman of the committee that prepared the 600-page report, noted that genetic changes that alter a metabolic pathway — the cellular process that transforms biochemical elements into a particular nutrient or compound, like the anthocyanins in Martin’s tomato — were especially important to study because they could cause cascading effects. • Read more »	7/20/2021	Jennifer Kuzma, Fred Gould	New York Times Magazine	Jennifer Kahn	Despite that, plant geneticists tend not to be overly concerned about the risks of G.M.O.s, as long as the modifications are made with some care. As a 2016 report by the National Academy of Sciences found, G.M.O.s were generally safe, though it allowed that minor impacts were theoretically possible. Fred Gould, a professor of agriculture who was chairman of the committee that prepared the 600-page report, noted that genetic changes that alter a metabolic pathway — the cellular process that transforms biochemical elements into a particular nutrient or compound, like the anthocyanins in Martin’s tomato — were especially important to study because they could cause cascading effects.
Fred Gould: Indeed, I Was a Hippie Marlin E. Rice, American Entomologist \| 6/7/2021 Research scientist Fred Gould began his career studying the evolution of spider mite host range and its relationship to the development of insecticide resistance. • Read more »	6/7/2021	Fred Gould	American Entomologist	Marlin E. Rice	Research scientist Fred Gould began his career studying the evolution of spider mite host range and its relationship to the development of insecticide resistance.
First GMO Mosquitoes to Be Released In the Florida Keys Taylor White, Undark \| 4/12/2021 While the company does not plan to release the mosquitos near areas where the antibiotic is used, Kuzma says the EPA’s risk assessment did not include testing of any standing water for tetracycline — something, she adds, “would have been easy enough to do for good due diligence.” • Read more »	4/12/2021	Jennifer Kuzma	Undark	Taylor White	While the company does not plan to release the mosquitos near areas where the antibiotic is used, Kuzma says the EPA’s risk assessment did not include testing of any standing water for tetracycline — something, she adds, “would have been easy enough to do for good due diligence.”
Podcast: Gene editing could revolutionise environmental conservation – but should we use it? Jheni Osman, BBC Sounds \| 4/6/2021 A conversation with scientists [including Dr. Todd Kuiken] currently researching potential uses of gene editing for environmental conservation, including combining it with a gene drive to control grey squirrel populations, using CRISPR to find the genes responsible for heat tolerance in coral, and editing genetic diversity into species on the brink of extinction. • Read more »	4/6/2021	Todd Kuiken	BBC Sounds	Jheni Osman	A conversation with scientists [including Dr. Todd Kuiken] currently researching potential uses of gene editing for environmental conservation, including combining it with a gene drive to control grey squirrel populations, using CRISPR to find the genes responsible for heat tolerance in coral, and editing genetic diversity into species on the brink of extinction.
Agroecology movement is not against modern technologies - Peasant Farmers Association of Ghana Joseph Opoku Gakpo, Modern Ghana \| 3/30/2021 Nassib Mugwanya, a Ugandan agricultural communications specialist [and AgBioFEWS Fellow] who previously worked with the National Crops Resources Research Institute, believes the wholistic definition of agroecology creates an opportunity to embrace emerging technologies, such as genetically modified (GM) seeds. • Read more »	3/30/2021	Nassib Mugwanya	Modern Ghana	Joseph Opoku Gakpo	Nassib Mugwanya, a Ugandan agricultural communications specialist [and AgBioFEWS Fellow] who previously worked with the National Crops Resources Research Institute, believes the wholistic definition of agroecology creates an opportunity to embrace emerging technologies, such as genetically modified (GM) seeds.
Village Hears From Experts As Genetic-Mosquito Release Experiment Nears Jim McCarthy, Keys Weekly \| 3/26/2021 “In the laboratory, it turned out the male mosquitoes flew fine and mated well. But in the real environment, they weren’t as strong as the wild type mosquitoes..." said Fred Gould. Jennifer Kuzma, professor of public and international affairs at NC State, outlined a lack of higher level oversight involving not only federal agencies, but also interested parties and external expert advisory panels. • Read more »	3/26/2021	Jennifer Kuzma, Fred Gould	Keys Weekly	Jim McCarthy	“In the laboratory, it turned out the male mosquitoes flew fine and mated well. But in the real environment, they weren’t as strong as the wild type mosquitoes..." said Fred Gould. Jennifer Kuzma, professor of public and international affairs at NC State, outlined a lack of higher level oversight involving not only federal agencies, but also interested parties and external expert advisory panels.
Video: How do local communities participate in gene drive research? , Gene Drive Network \| 3/23/2021 In this video produced by the Gene Drive Network, Dr. Jason Delborne discusses how local communities can participate in gene drive research, and describes an analogy of "grasping hands," where each participant allows themselves the possibility of being moved. • Read more »	3/23/2021	Jason Delborne	Gene Drive Network		In this video produced by the Gene Drive Network, Dr. Jason Delborne discusses how local communities can participate in gene drive research, and describes an analogy of "grasping hands," where each participant allows themselves the possibility of being moved.
Podcast: GMOs and Sustainable Crops Emily Journey, GMO Watch \| 3/15/2021 Dr. Fred Gould shares the importance of GMOs being much more than just how we can alter the food we eat and what scientists are doing now to change the future of potential disease and overall health. • Read more »	3/15/2021	Fred Gould	GMO Watch	Emily Journey	Dr. Fred Gould shares the importance of GMOs being much more than just how we can alter the food we eat and what scientists are doing now to change the future of potential disease and overall health.
Viewpoint: Gene-edited crop developers need to win public trust. Transparency is how they can do it Margaret Evans, Genetic Literacy Project \| 3/2/2021 “There is a segment of the population where people want to know whether their foods are modified by modern biotechnology and they won’t necessarily distinguish between something that is transgenetic, a first-generation genetic engineered method or a second-generation gene edited technique. I think it’s important for people to know that these gene edited plants are going into the market.” • Read more »	3/2/2021	Jennifer Kuzma	Genetic Literacy Project	Margaret Evans	“There is a segment of the population where people want to know whether their foods are modified by modern biotechnology and they won’t necessarily distinguish between something that is transgenetic, a first-generation genetic engineered method or a second-generation gene edited technique. I think it’s important for people to know that these gene edited plants are going into the market.”
Gene Revolution Turns 25 - 1 Pamela Smith, DTN Progressive Farmer \| 3/1/2021 "Consumers want to know which products are genetically modified and which are not. I don't expect that to change for gene-edited crops," Kuzma said. "Crop developers, including companies, have signaled they want to do a better job with gene editing to improve public trust. • Read more »	3/1/2021	Jennifer Kuzma, Khara Grieger	DTN Progressive Farmer	Pamela Smith	"Consumers want to know which products are genetically modified and which are not. I don't expect that to change for gene-edited crops," Kuzma said. "Crop developers, including companies, have signaled they want to do a better job with gene editing to improve public trust.
Researchers want GMO transparency Post, GM Watch \| 3/1/2021 The article reports Kuzma as saying that "even though developers of biotech foods want to do better with a second generation of gene editing, they are really making things more complicated by obscuring the terminology and exempting many things from both regulation and labelling." • Read more »	3/1/2021	Jennifer Kuzma, Khara Grieger	GM Watch	Post	The article reports Kuzma as saying that "even though developers of biotech foods want to do better with a second generation of gene editing, they are really making things more complicated by obscuring the terminology and exempting many things from both regulation and labelling."
Researchers want GMO transparency Margaret Evans, The Western Producer \| 2/25/2021 “Because many gene-edited crops would be exempt under SECURE, and new GM food-labelling rules may not apply to them, there needs to be some information repository for companies that want to do the right thing and be more transparent,” said Kuzma. “Our recommendations would provide a mechanism for that.” • Read more »	2/25/2021	Jennifer Kuzma	The Western Producer	Margaret Evans	“Because many gene-edited crops would be exempt under SECURE, and new GM food-labelling rules may not apply to them, there needs to be some information repository for companies that want to do the right thing and be more transparent,” said Kuzma. “Our recommendations would provide a mechanism for that.”
Alternative weed control - we'll have an app for that Jennifer Howard, Morning Ag Clips \| 2/9/2021 Researcher and associate professor Ramon Leon's interdisciplinary 3-D Weed Vision System aims to equip farmers with DIY imaging technology to reliably anticipate their cover crop’s performance and address weed escapes with precision accuracy • Read more »	2/9/2021	Ramon Leon	Morning Ag Clips	Jennifer Howard	Researcher and associate professor Ramon Leon's interdisciplinary 3-D Weed Vision System aims to equip farmers with DIY imaging technology to reliably anticipate their cover crop’s performance and address weed escapes with precision accuracy
Gene-Edited Bacon Could Be Coming to Your Plate Soon Emily Mullin, Future Human \| 1/27/2021 “The developers of genetically engineered animals are thinking that they’re going to have an easier time going through the regulatory process,” says Jennifer Kuzma, PhD, co-founder and co-director of the Genetic Engineering and Society Center at North Carolina State University, of the proposed change. • Read more »	1/27/2021	Jennifer Kuzma	Future Human	Emily Mullin	“The developers of genetically engineered animals are thinking that they’re going to have an easier time going through the regulatory process,” says Jennifer Kuzma, PhD, co-founder and co-director of the Genetic Engineering and Society Center at North Carolina State University, of the proposed change.
Biotech: An Environmentalist’s Dilemma Todd Kuiken, Biodesigned \| 1/20/2021 Environmental scientist Todd Kuiken weighs the pros and cons of deploying biotechnology to protect vulnerable ecosystems. • Read more »	1/20/2021	Todd Kuiken	Biodesigned	Todd Kuiken	Environmental scientist Todd Kuiken weighs the pros and cons of deploying biotechnology to protect vulnerable ecosystems.
Exploring Gene Drive Technologies in Agriculture, Biodiversity, and Human Disease , Foundation for the National Institutes of Health \| 1/13/2021 Video: Dr. Fred Gould and Sir Charles Godfray (Oxford University) discuss the interesting exploration of gene drive technologies in agriculture, biodiversity, and human disease • Read more »	1/13/2021	Fred Gould	Foundation for the National Institutes of Health		Video: Dr. Fred Gould and Sir Charles Godfray (Oxford University) discuss the interesting exploration of gene drive technologies in agriculture, biodiversity, and human disease
5 trends fueling food and beverage innovation in 2021 Lillianna Byington, Christopher Doering, Megan Poinski , Food Dive \| 1/4/2021 Consumers will see food with a lot of different traits, such as fresher and tastier, "although they will not necessarily know they are gene edited,” said Jennifer Kuzma, a professor at North Carolina State University and co-director of its Genetic Engineering and Society Center. • Read more »	1/4/2021	Jennifer Kuzma	Food Dive	Lillianna Byington, Christopher Doering, Megan Poinski	Consumers will see food with a lot of different traits, such as fresher and tastier, "although they will not necessarily know they are gene edited,” said Jennifer Kuzma, a professor at North Carolina State University and co-director of its Genetic Engineering and Society Center.
Francisco Sagasti, the intellectual who fosters science and democracy in Peru’s most critical hour Sebastián Zárate, Society for Social Studies of Science \| 12/27/2020 Sebastián Zárate (AgBioFEWS Fellow) describes the participation of Francisco Sagasti on the Annual Meeting of CTS in Perú in 2018 and reflects on the challenging role of Sagasti as a National President. • Read more »	12/27/2020	Sebastián Zárate	Society for Social Studies of Science	Sebastián Zárate	Sebastián Zárate (AgBioFEWS Fellow) describes the participation of Francisco Sagasti on the Annual Meeting of CTS in Perú in 2018 and reflects on the challenging role of Sagasti as a National President.
Scientists Set a Path for Field Trials of Gene Drive Organisms Mario Aguilera, UC San Diego Press \| 12/17/2020 “Core commitments for field trials of gene drive organisms,” published Dec. 18, 2020 in Science by more than 40 researchers, including GES Center Co-Directors Jennifer Kuzma and Fred Gould and GES Executive Committee member Jason Delborne, as well as several other GES-affiliated faculty and scholars. • Read more »	12/17/2020	Jason Delborne, Fred Gould, Jennifer Kuzma, Royden Saah, Max Scott, Marce Lorenzen	UC San Diego Press	Mario Aguilera	“Core commitments for field trials of gene drive organisms,” published Dec. 18, 2020 in Science by more than 40 researchers, including GES Center Co-Directors Jennifer Kuzma and Fred Gould and GES Executive Committee member Jason Delborne, as well as several other GES-affiliated faculty and scholars.
Awards for Excellence 2020 Recognition Ceremony , NC State News \| 12/14/2020 Patti Mulligan, GES Center Communications Director, was awarded the NC State Chancellor’s Award for Excellence for Efficiency and Innovation, the university’s most prestigious honor bestowed upon non-faculty employees. • Read more »	12/14/2020	Patti Mulligan	NC State News		Patti Mulligan, GES Center Communications Director, was awarded the NC State Chancellor’s Award for Excellence for Efficiency and Innovation, the university’s most prestigious honor bestowed upon non-faculty employees.
Dependence on agroecology will jeopardise our food security – Deputy Agric Minister Joseph Opoku Gakpo, Joy Online \| 12/4/2020 Ugandan agriculturalist Nassib Mugwanya has argued the limitations of agroecology will make it difficult to scale it up across Africa. “Whatever the problems and limitations of modern agriculture may be, dogmatic adherence to a model based fundamentally on traditional farming is not the answer. African agriculture needs transformation,” he observes. • Read more »	12/4/2020	Nassib Mugwanya	Joy Online	Joseph Opoku Gakpo	Ugandan agriculturalist Nassib Mugwanya has argued the limitations of agroecology will make it difficult to scale it up across Africa. “Whatever the problems and limitations of modern agriculture may be, dogmatic adherence to a model based fundamentally on traditional farming is not the answer. African agriculture needs transformation,” he observes.
More Transparency Recommended for Gene-Edited Crops Mick Kulikowski, NC State News \| 11/19/2020 NC State researchers Jennifer Kuzma and Khara Grieger, in a policy forum paper published in the journal Science, say that SECURE, though decades in the making, falls short in providing enough public information about gene-edited crops in the food supply. • Read more »	11/19/2020	Jennifer Kuzma, Khara Grieger	NC State News	Mick Kulikowski	NC State researchers Jennifer Kuzma and Khara Grieger, in a policy forum paper published in the journal Science, say that SECURE, though decades in the making, falls short in providing enough public information about gene-edited crops in the food supply.
The ‘Public Good’ of Controlling Mobile Pests with Genetically Engineered Crops Margaret Huffman, NC State ARE News \| 11/11/2020 "While these results suggest that some farmers may be free-riding on their neighbors’ use of Bt crops, this should not be taken to conclude that farmers are necessarily ‘underadopting’ Bt crops,” said Zack Brown, Associate Professor of Agricultural and Resource Economics and GES Center faculty member. • Read more »	11/11/2020	Zack Brown	NC State ARE News	Margaret Huffman	"While these results suggest that some farmers may be free-riding on their neighbors’ use of Bt crops, this should not be taken to conclude that farmers are necessarily ‘underadopting’ Bt crops,” said Zack Brown, Associate Professor of Agricultural and Resource Economics and GES Center faculty member.
Sunrise to Startups, Grad Students Plan Futures Stacy Chandler, NC State CALS Magazine \| 11/2/2020 AgBioFEWS Fellow Jabeen Ahmad's journey from public defender to plant biologist. “Interdisciplinary studies are crucial now. It is absolutely essential to have a skill set that can cross into all of these different spheres." • Read more »	11/2/2020	Jabeen Ahmad	NC State CALS Magazine	Stacy Chandler	AgBioFEWS Fellow Jabeen Ahmad's journey from public defender to plant biologist. “Interdisciplinary studies are crucial now. It is absolutely essential to have a skill set that can cross into all of these different spheres."
Video: Teach Me in 10 – Gene Drive Research With Dr Jennifer Baltzegar , Technology Networks \| 9/10/2020 Dr. Baltzegar teaches us about how the maturation of genetic engineering approaches has advanced gene drives, the two different strategies for gene drives and some of the key questions surrounding the application of gene drives in society. • Read more »	9/10/2020	Jennifer Baltzegar	Technology Networks		Dr. Baltzegar teaches us about how the maturation of genetic engineering approaches has advanced gene drives, the two different strategies for gene drives and some of the key questions surrounding the application of gene drives in society.
Podcast: The Unseen World of Food Nanotechnology , The Measure of Everyday Life podcast \| 9/2/2020 New advances in nanotechnology offer potential promise for the future as well as raising concerns for some. On this episode, we talk with Khara Grieger of North Carolina State University about her work on public understanding of nanotechnology innovations for food production. • Read more »	9/2/2020	Khara Grieger	The Measure of Everyday Life podcast		New advances in nanotechnology offer potential promise for the future as well as raising concerns for some. On this episode, we talk with Khara Grieger of North Carolina State University about her work on public understanding of nanotechnology innovations for food production.
Office of Research and Innovation Honors Three with Award for Excellence Matt Simpson, NC State ORI News \| 8/10/2020 SHRA Winner - Patti Mulligan, director of communications for the Genetic Engineering and Society Center, was nominated in the Efficiency and Innovation category. • Read more »	8/10/2020	Patti Mulligan	NC State ORI News	Matt Simpson	SHRA Winner - Patti Mulligan, director of communications for the Genetic Engineering and Society Center, was nominated in the Efficiency and Innovation category.
Biotechnology Could Change the Cattle Industry. Will it Succeed? Dyllan Furness, Undark \| 8/5/2020 While the presence of antibiotic-resistant plasmid genes in beef probably does not pose a direct threat to consumers, according to Jennifer Kuzma, a professor of science and technology policy and co-director of the Genetic Engineering and Society Center at North Carolina State University, it does raise the possible risk of introducing antibiotic-resistant genes into the microflora of people’s digestive systems. • Read more »	8/5/2020	Jennifer Kuzma	Undark	Dyllan Furness	While the presence of antibiotic-resistant plasmid genes in beef probably does not pose a direct threat to consumers, according to Jennifer Kuzma, a professor of science and technology policy and co-director of the Genetic Engineering and Society Center at North Carolina State University, it does raise the possible risk of introducing antibiotic-resistant genes into the microflora of people’s digestive systems.
Returning to Farming’s Roots in the Battle Against the ‘Billion-Dollar Beetle’ Rosemary Brandt, NC State ARE News \| 7/21/2020 Nicknamed the "billion-dollar beetle" for its enormous economic costs to growers in the United States each year, the western corn rootworm is one of the most devastating pests farmers face. • Read more »	7/21/2020	Zack Brown	NC State ARE News	Rosemary Brandt	Nicknamed the "billion-dollar beetle" for its enormous economic costs to growers in the United States each year, the western corn rootworm is one of the most devastating pests farmers face.
Using Leaf Fungi to Improve Crop Resilience Mollie Rappe, NC State CALS News \| 6/29/2020 Jason Delborne, a researcher with the Genetic Engineering and Society Center and the College of Natural Resources, will lead the efforts to assess public opinion and analyze the potential regulatory pathway for techniques to introduce beneficial plant fungi to crops. • Read more »	6/29/2020	Jason Delborne	NC State CALS News	Mollie Rappe	Jason Delborne, a researcher with the Genetic Engineering and Society Center and the College of Natural Resources, will lead the efforts to assess public opinion and analyze the potential regulatory pathway for techniques to introduce beneficial plant fungi to crops.
Gene-edited mosquitoes are ready for the U.S. — but is the U.S. ready for them? Jenny McGrath, Digital Trends \| 6/27/2020 Dr. Jennifer Kuzma, Ph.D., co-founder and co-director of the Genetic Engineering and Society (GES) Center at North Carolina State University, co-authored two articles raising concerns, one in The Conversation and one in The Boston Globe. “It was just surprising to me and my coauthors that, in the face of such an important decision to release the first genetically modified mosquito into the wild, that there wasn’t an external scientific board or panel that could help EPA make that decision." • Read more »	6/27/2020	Jennifer Kuzma	Digital Trends	Jenny McGrath	Dr. Jennifer Kuzma, Ph.D., co-founder and co-director of the Genetic Engineering and Society (GES) Center at North Carolina State University, co-authored two articles raising concerns, one in The Conversation and one in The Boston Globe. “It was just surprising to me and my coauthors that, in the face of such an important decision to release the first genetically modified mosquito into the wild, that there wasn’t an external scientific board or panel that could help EPA make that decision."
Before genetically modified mosquitoes are released, we need a better EPA Natalie Kofler and Jennifer Kuzma, \| 6/22/2020 If risks are being assessed, it is largely happening behind closed doors between technology developers and EPA employees. • Read more »	6/22/2020	Jennifer Kuzma		Natalie Kofler and Jennifer Kuzma	If risks are being assessed, it is largely happening behind closed doors between technology developers and EPA employees.
Study uses satellite imagery, internet searches to track COVID-19, how reliable is it? Judith Retana, CBS-17 \| 6/11/2020 Professor Jennifer Kuzma, a professor in the School of Public and International Affairs and Co-director of Genetic Engineering and Society Center at NCSU said we should take this study with a grain of salt. • Read more »	6/11/2020	Jennifer Kuzma	CBS-17	Judith Retana	Professor Jennifer Kuzma, a professor in the School of Public and International Affairs and Co-director of Genetic Engineering and Society Center at NCSU said we should take this study with a grain of salt.
Biodesign Challenge Summit 2020 Info, Bustler \| 6/9/2020 BDC 2020 JUDGES: Fred Gould, Co-director, Genetic Engineering and Society Center, NC State; Todd Kuiken, Senior Research Scholar, North Carolina State University • Read more »	6/9/2020	Todd Kuiken, Fred Gould	Bustler	Info	BDC 2020 JUDGES: Fred Gould, Co-director, Genetic Engineering and Society Center, NC State; Todd Kuiken, Senior Research Scholar, North Carolina State University
Genetically modified mosquitoes could be released in Florida and Texas beginning this summer – silver bullet or jumping the gun? Brian Allan et al, The Conversation \| 6/4/2020 As vector biologists, geneticists, policy experts and bioethicists, we are concerned that current government oversight and scientific evaluation of GM mosquitoes do not ensure their responsible deployment. • Read more »	6/4/2020	Jennifer Kuzma	The Conversation	Brian Allan et al	As vector biologists, geneticists, policy experts and bioethicists, we are concerned that current government oversight and scientific evaluation of GM mosquitoes do not ensure their responsible deployment.
The Rouge Experimenters Margaret Talbot, The New Yorker \| 5/18/2020 Todd Kuiken, a researcher at N.C. State who has studied the D.I.Y.-bio community for years, told me, “At first, there was this fear that biohackers in the basement were going to release pandemics. These were really myths.” • Read more »	5/18/2020	Todd Kuiken	The New Yorker	Margaret Talbot	Todd Kuiken, a researcher at N.C. State who has studied the D.I.Y.-bio community for years, told me, “At first, there was this fear that biohackers in the basement were going to release pandemics. These were really myths.”
Policy Forum: Promoting biosecurity by professionalizing biosecurity Rebecca L. Moritz, Kavita M. Berger, Barbara R. Owen, David R. Gillum, Science \| 2/21/2020 Reference to Todd Kuiken's work: "For example, the implementation of the credential could be modeled after work being done within the DIYbio community, which involves obtaining widespread adoption of safety practices among distributed communities from around the world (10). This is an example of what can be achieved through engagement, communication, and partnership." • Read more »	2/21/2020	Todd Kuiken	Science	Rebecca L. Moritz, Kavita M. Berger, Barbara R. Owen, David R. Gillum	Reference to Todd Kuiken's work: "For example, the implementation of the credential could be modeled after work being done within the DIYbio community, which involves obtaining widespread adoption of safety practices among distributed communities from around the world (10). This is an example of what can be achieved through engagement, communication, and partnership."
Cornell scientists amplify ‘green’ research at AAAS Blaine Friedlander, Cornell News \| 2/20/2020 Nassib Mugwanya, center, a member of the Cornell Alliance for Science’s inaugural cohort (and GES AgBioFEWS Fellow), talks with Ed Buckler, right, a U.S. Department of Agriculture appointee and a Cornell adjunct professor on plant breeding and genetics, after a AAAS agricultural session on Feb. 15. • Read more »	2/20/2020	Nassib Mugwanya	Cornell News	Blaine Friedlander	Nassib Mugwanya, center, a member of the Cornell Alliance for Science’s inaugural cohort (and GES AgBioFEWS Fellow), talks with Ed Buckler, right, a U.S. Department of Agriculture appointee and a Cornell adjunct professor on plant breeding and genetics, after a AAAS agricultural session on Feb. 15.
GRIP4PSI Seed Grant Winners Announced Staff, NC State CALS News \| 2/17/2020 Four NC State research teams have been selected as recipients of the next phase of the Game-Changing Research Incentive Program (GRIP). The program was initially created in 2016 as a three-year seed-funding initiative to stimulate interdisciplinary and collaborative research. Now, a new initiative — called GRIP4PSI — will encourage the NC State community to collaborate on integrated research • Read more »	2/17/2020	Khara Grieger, Jennifer Kuzma	NC State CALS News	Staff	Four NC State research teams have been selected as recipients of the next phase of the Game-Changing Research Incentive Program (GRIP). The program was initially created in 2016 as a three-year seed-funding initiative to stimulate interdisciplinary and collaborative research. Now, a new initiative — called GRIP4PSI — will encourage the NC State community to collaborate on integrated research
Can CRISPR Save Tufty Fluffytail? Liz Tracey, JSTOR Daily \| 1/24/2020 Resources: ENGINEERING THE WILD: GENE DRIVES AND INTERGENERATIONAL EQUITY, By: Jennifer Kuzma and Lindsey Rawls • Read more »	1/24/2020	Jennifer Kuzma	JSTOR Daily	Liz Tracey	Resources: ENGINEERING THE WILD: GENE DRIVES AND INTERGENERATIONAL EQUITY, By: Jennifer Kuzma and Lindsey Rawls
At the Crossroads of Art and Biotech, a Warning: Be Careful What You Wish For Brian Howe, Indy Week \| 1/13/2020 “There are different ways of knowing things,” Gould adds. “That’s why Molly came up with the name: not artwork, but art’s work. What is an artist supposed to do?" • Read more »	1/13/2020	Fred Gould	Indy Week	Brian Howe	“There are different ways of knowing things,” Gould adds. “That’s why Molly came up with the name: not artwork, but art’s work. What is an artist supposed to do?"
Gene editing could revolutionize the food industry, but it'll have to fight the PR war GMO foods lost Ira Basen, CBC Radio \| 1/12/2020 Kuzma agrees that GMO researchers have sometimes been guilty of "perhaps overstating the promise of the technology and understating potential risk." But she believes those involved in developing gene-editing techniques want to avoid repeating the mistakes of the past. • Read more »	1/12/2020	Jennifer Kuzma	CBC Radio	Ira Basen	Kuzma agrees that GMO researchers have sometimes been guilty of "perhaps overstating the promise of the technology and understating potential risk." But she believes those involved in developing gene-editing techniques want to avoid repeating the mistakes of the past.
An Ancient Greek Festival For Creating Female Sperm Grant Holub-Moorman & Anita Rao, WUNC The State of Things program \| 1/10/2020 ""I'm interested in how we can use art and science to break down some of these symbols to actually break down that hierarchy." - Charlotte Jarvis, Art's Work/Genetic Futures artist • Read more »	1/10/2020	Todd Kuiken, Fred Gould, Patti Mulligan	WUNC The State of Things program	Grant Holub-Moorman & Anita Rao	""I'm interested in how we can use art and science to break down some of these symbols to actually break down that hierarchy." - Charlotte Jarvis, Art's Work/Genetic Futures artist
Feature: The Gene Drive Dilemma: We Can Alter Entire Species, but Should We? Jennifer Kahn, The New York Times Magazine \| 1/8/2020 Todd Kuiken, a researcher at the Genetic Engineering and Society Center at North Carolina State University, says that “it was basically a lesson in how not to do things.” But, he pointed out, the “Monsanto Mistake” also alerted researchers to the need for a more transparent and collaborative approach. • Read more »	1/8/2020	Todd Kuiken	The New York Times Magazine	Jennifer Kahn	Todd Kuiken, a researcher at the Genetic Engineering and Society Center at North Carolina State University, says that “it was basically a lesson in how not to do things.” But, he pointed out, the “Monsanto Mistake” also alerted researchers to the need for a more transparent and collaborative approach.
Works - Art's Work in the Age of Biotechnology Alice Fleerackers, Art the Science \| 1/7/2020 NC State University is the perfect place to discuss these issues, as the institution has been at the forefront of not only discoveries and innovations in genetics, but is also the home of the Genetic Engineering and Society Center (GES). The Center’s co-director entomologist Fred Gould, along with Molly Renda with NCSU Libraries’ Exhibit Program had discussed creating an art exhibit that addressed the same ethical and practical questions being discussed among GES’s interdisciplinary scholars..." • Read more »	1/7/2020	Todd Kuiken, Fred Gould, Patti Mulligan	Art the Science	Alice Fleerackers	NC State University is the perfect place to discuss these issues, as the institution has been at the forefront of not only discoveries and innovations in genetics, but is also the home of the Genetic Engineering and Society Center (GES). The Center’s co-director entomologist Fred Gould, along with Molly Renda with NCSU Libraries’ Exhibit Program had discussed creating an art exhibit that addressed the same ethical and practical questions being discussed among GES’s interdisciplinary scholars..."
Fusing Disciplines, Transforming Graduate Education Staff, NC State News \| 1/2/2020 The Agricultural Biotechnology in Food, Energy and Water Systems program brings scholars together to solve grand challenges. • Read more »	1/2/2020	Fred Gould, Jennifer Kuzma	NC State News	Staff	The Agricultural Biotechnology in Food, Energy and Water Systems program brings scholars together to solve grand challenges.
Exhibition: ‘Art’s Work in the Age of Biotechnology: Shaping Our Genetic Futures’ Staff, CLOT Magazine \| 12/19/2019 Art’s Work in the Age of Biotechnology: Shaping Our Genetic Futures is an art-science exhibit and symposium of artists, scientists, and humanities scholars, led by the North Carolina State University Libraries and the Genetic Engineering and Society (GES) Center, held at the Gregg Museum of Art & Design, the physical and digital display spaces of the University Libraries, and the North Carolina Museum of Art (NCMA). • Read more »	12/19/2019	Todd Kuiken, Fred Gould, Patti Mulligan	CLOT Magazine	Staff	Art’s Work in the Age of Biotechnology: Shaping Our Genetic Futures is an art-science exhibit and symposium of artists, scientists, and humanities scholars, led by the North Carolina State University Libraries and the Genetic Engineering and Society (GES) Center, held at the Gregg Museum of Art & Design, the physical and digital display spaces of the University Libraries, and the North Carolina Museum of Art (NCMA).
Mosquitoes armed with bacteria beat back dengue virus Kelly Servick, Science \| 11/22/2019 "That trial is the “gold standard,” says [GES Co-director] Fred Gould, an evolutionary biologist at NC State. If the results, expected next year, back up the preliminary evidence that Wolbachia reduces dengue, he says, the World Health Organization could approve this microbial ally for broader use. • Read more »	11/22/2019	Fred Gould	Science	Kelly Servick	"That trial is the “gold standard,” says [GES Co-director] Fred Gould, an evolutionary biologist at NC State. If the results, expected next year, back up the preliminary evidence that Wolbachia reduces dengue, he says, the World Health Organization could approve this microbial ally for broader use.
This Gene Technology Could Change the World. Its Maker Isn’t Sure It Should. Shayla Love, VICE \| 11/18/2019 One accident could affect the whole future of this work. In 1999, a patient died while participating in a gene therapy trial at the University of Pennsylvania, which "really slowed down...the field for a decade at least," according to Kuzma. "Could it happen in the case of gene drive? Yeah," she said. • Read more »	11/18/2019	Jennifer Kuzma	VICE	Shayla Love	One accident could affect the whole future of this work. In 1999, a patient died while participating in a gene therapy trial at the University of Pennsylvania, which "really slowed down...the field for a decade at least," according to Kuzma. "Could it happen in the case of gene drive? Yeah," she said.
Margaret Atwood and the Biotechnology of Tomorrow Elizabeth Beal, NC State News \| 11/18/2019 Bringing together literature, science and art to comment on the future of genetic engineering is no small feat. “It feels like the culmination of everything the center has been working towards for the past five years,” says Patti Mulligan, communications director for the GES Center. • Read more »	11/18/2019	Patti Mulligan, Jennifer Kuzma, Fred Gould	NC State News	Elizabeth Beal	Bringing together literature, science and art to comment on the future of genetic engineering is no small feat. “It feels like the culmination of everything the center has been working towards for the past five years,” says Patti Mulligan, communications director for the GES Center.
Margaret Atwood discusses her ‘prophetic’ novel, effects of new science developments on society Rachel Davis, Technician \| 11/17/2019 Kuzma said the mission of the Genetic Engineering and Society Center was to guide biotechnologies in responsible and sustainable ways. She stressed the importance of integrating social sciences, natural sciences, engineering and the humanities to tackle these issues and hold each other accountable for possible misuse of the new technologies. • Read more »	11/17/2019	Jennifer Kuzma	Technician	Rachel Davis	Kuzma said the mission of the Genetic Engineering and Society Center was to guide biotechnologies in responsible and sustainable ways. She stressed the importance of integrating social sciences, natural sciences, engineering and the humanities to tackle these issues and hold each other accountable for possible misuse of the new technologies.
High-Tech Chestnuts: US to Consider Genetically Altered Tree Michael Hill, The Associated Press; New York Times \| 11/6/2019 "If the chestnut is approved ... I think it's accurate to say that it does help pave the way for other biotech trees," said Jason Delborne, an associate professor of science, policy and society at North Carolina State University. • Read more »	11/6/2019	Jason Delborne	The Associated Press; New York Times	Michael Hill	"If the chestnut is approved ... I think it's accurate to say that it does help pave the way for other biotech trees," said Jason Delborne, an associate professor of science, policy and society at North Carolina State University.
The world's banana crops are under threat from a deadly fungus. Is gene editing the answer? Laura Brehaut, National Post \| 11/4/2019 The technique is perhaps best described by Jennifer Kuzma, co-director of the Genetic Engineering and Society Center at North Carolina State University. In an interview with Gastropod, she likened DNA to a book and CRISPR to a pen: “You can go in and you can edit the letters in a word, or you can change different phrases, or you can edit whole paragraphs at very specific locations.” • Read more »	11/4/2019	Jennifer Kuzma	National Post	Laura Brehaut	The technique is perhaps best described by Jennifer Kuzma, co-director of the Genetic Engineering and Society Center at North Carolina State University. In an interview with Gastropod, she likened DNA to a book and CRISPR to a pen: “You can go in and you can edit the letters in a word, or you can change different phrases, or you can edit whole paragraphs at very specific locations.”
CRISPR Just Created a Hornless Bull, and It’s a Step Forward for Gene-Edited Food Shelly Fan, Singularity Hub \| 10/22/2019 “Genetic engineering has a pretty rough history when it comes to foods,” said Dr. Jennifer Kuzma at the North Carolina State University to Gastropod, an excellent podcast covering the science and history of food. • Read more »	10/22/2019	Jennifer Kuzma	Singularity Hub	Shelly Fan	“Genetic engineering has a pretty rough history when it comes to foods,” said Dr. Jennifer Kuzma at the North Carolina State University to Gastropod, an excellent podcast covering the science and history of food.
The Yogurt Industry Has Been Using CRISPR for a Decade Nicola Twilley, Cynthia Graber, and Gastropod, The Atlantic \| 10/14/2019 As Jennifer Kuzma, the co-director of the Genetic Engineering and Society Center at NC State, explained it to Gastropod, if DNA is a book, CRISPR is like a pen. “You can go in and you can edit the letters in a word, or you can change different phrases, or you can edit whole paragraphs at very specific locations,” she said. “Whereas with first-generation transgenic techniques, it was essentially throwing a new paragraph into a book.” • Read more »	10/14/2019	Jennifer Kuzma	The Atlantic	Nicola Twilley, Cynthia Graber, and Gastropod	As Jennifer Kuzma, the co-director of the Genetic Engineering and Society Center at NC State, explained it to Gastropod, if DNA is a book, CRISPR is like a pen. “You can go in and you can edit the letters in a word, or you can change different phrases, or you can edit whole paragraphs at very specific locations,” she said. “Whereas with first-generation transgenic techniques, it was essentially throwing a new paragraph into a book.”
How Do We Communicate Genetic Engineering? Dee Shore, NC State CALS Magazine \| 10/13/2019 In CALS entomologist Fred Gould, Dean Richard Linton sees a master craftsman. “Fred is building,” Linton says, “but not with bricks and concrete.” • Read more »	10/13/2019	Fred Gould	NC State CALS Magazine	Dee Shore	In CALS entomologist Fred Gould, Dean Richard Linton sees a master craftsman. “Fred is building,” Linton says, “but not with bricks and concrete.”
‘Stop Stabbing Yourself,’ a Biohacker Tells His Daredevil Peers Kristen V Brown, Bloomberg Businessweek \| 10/11/2019 Most DIY gene therapy experiments in people have failed or fizzled out. Todd Kuiken, a researcher at NC State University’s Genetic Engineering & Society Center who studies community science labs, says one measure of success for biohackers would be if they could create alternative pathways for careers in science, as computer hackers have for software engineers. • Read more »	10/11/2019	Todd Kuiken	Bloomberg Businessweek	Kristen V Brown	Most DIY gene therapy experiments in people have failed or fizzled out. Todd Kuiken, a researcher at NC State University’s Genetic Engineering & Society Center who studies community science labs, says one measure of success for biohackers would be if they could create alternative pathways for careers in science, as computer hackers have for software engineers.
What’s CRISPR Doing in our Food? , Gastropod \| 10/7/2019 You've probably heard the hype: CRISPR will revolutionize biotech, cure disease, resurrect extinct species, and even create new-and-(not-so)-improved humans. Dr. Jennifer Kuzma, Co-director of the GES Center at NC State, helps us understand the technology's potential, both good and bad, as well as how it might be regulated and labeled • Read more »	10/7/2019	Jennifer Kuzma	Gastropod		You've probably heard the hype: CRISPR will revolutionize biotech, cure disease, resurrect extinct species, and even create new-and-(not-so)-improved humans. Dr. Jennifer Kuzma, Co-director of the GES Center at NC State, helps us understand the technology's potential, both good and bad, as well as how it might be regulated and labeled
Take the Kids: Wander through NC Museum of Art's park to find its corn maze Go Ask Mom, WRAL News \| 9/26/2019 This year, the NC Museum of Art waded into the maize maze scene. But, as you might expect, this one isn't as much about getting lost as it is about learning about biotechnology and how it's shaping our genetic futures. • Read more »	9/26/2019	Todd Kuiken	WRAL News	Go Ask Mom	This year, the NC Museum of Art waded into the maize maze scene. But, as you might expect, this one isn't as much about getting lost as it is about learning about biotechnology and how it's shaping our genetic futures.
Tempering Tech with Collective Wisdom Natalie Kofler, Earth Island Journal \| 9/25/2019 Last year, 11 of my colleagues — including Kuzma, Esvelt — and I proposed an alternative approach that would provide a neutral space for balanced deliberation on application of CRISPR and gene drive technologies. In an article entitled “Editing nature: Local roots of global governance” published in Science, we lay out a new decision-making model that would enable local community representatives to decide if and how a genetically engineered organism should be released into the environment. • Read more »	9/25/2019	Jennifer Kuzma	Earth Island Journal	Natalie Kofler	Last year, 11 of my colleagues — including Kuzma, Esvelt — and I proposed an alternative approach that would provide a neutral space for balanced deliberation on application of CRISPR and gene drive technologies. In an article entitled “Editing nature: Local roots of global governance” published in Science, we lay out a new decision-making model that would enable local community representatives to decide if and how a genetically engineered organism should be released into the environment.
Bioerror to bioterror - does synthetic biology give new tools to terrorists? Part 2 Natash Mitchell, Australian Broadcasting Corporation, Radio National \| 9/22/2019 From bioerror to bioterror, Science Friction's Natasha Mitchell was the only journalist at a recent closed NATO biosecurity workshop in Switzerland where leaders in the military, science and citizen science, sociology, and technological governance met to consider the threats. • Read more »	9/22/2019	Todd Kuiken	Australian Broadcasting Corporation, Radio National	Natash Mitchell	From bioerror to bioterror, Science Friction's Natasha Mitchell was the only journalist at a recent closed NATO biosecurity workshop in Switzerland where leaders in the military, science and citizen science, sociology, and technological governance met to consider the threats.
From bioerror to bioterror - should we worry about synthetic biology? (Part 1) Natash Mitchell, Australian Broadcasting Corporation, Radio National \| 9/15/2019 From bioerror to bioterror, Science Friction's Natasha Mitchell was the only journalist at a recent closed NATO biosecurity workshop in Switzerland where leaders in the military, science and citizen science, sociology, and technological governance met to consider the threats. • Read more »	9/15/2019	Todd Kuiken	Australian Broadcasting Corporation, Radio National	Natash Mitchell	From bioerror to bioterror, Science Friction's Natasha Mitchell was the only journalist at a recent closed NATO biosecurity workshop in Switzerland where leaders in the military, science and citizen science, sociology, and technological governance met to consider the threats.
Survey Guages Support for Using Gene Drives to Fight Pests Mick Kulikowski, Futurity \| 9/12/2019 People were more apt to support gene drive systems that controlled the spread of the drive, says Zack Brown, assistant professor of agricultural and resource economics at North Carolina State University and the corresponding author of a paper describing the research. • Read more »	9/12/2019	Zack Brown, Mike Jones	Futurity	Mick Kulikowski	People were more apt to support gene drive systems that controlled the spread of the drive, says Zack Brown, assistant professor of agricultural and resource economics at North Carolina State University and the corresponding author of a paper describing the research.
Corn maze open at North Carolina Museum of Art through October , WTVD ABC11 \| 8/13/2019 RALEIGH (WTVD) — A quarter-acre corn maze is now open at the North Carolina Museum of Art’s Ann and Jim Goodnight Museum Park. The maze called ‘From Teosinte to Tomorrow’ is a conceptual walk through agricultural history. • Read more »	8/13/2019	Todd Kuiken, Fred Gould, Patti Mulligan	WTVD ABC11		RALEIGH (WTVD) — A quarter-acre corn maze is now open at the North Carolina Museum of Art’s Ann and Jim Goodnight Museum Park. The maze called ‘From Teosinte to Tomorrow’ is a conceptual walk through agricultural history.
Corn Maze to Open at North Carolina Museum of Art Lauren Bell Issacs, Carolina Parent Magazine \| 8/8/2019 Ready for fall-ish fun? An art-meets-science corn maze exhibit called "From Teosinte to Tomorrow" is opening in partnership with NC State University Libraries and the Genetic Engineering and Society Center at the North Carolina Museum of Art on Sunday, Aug. 11. • Read more »	8/8/2019	Todd Kuiken, Fred Gould, Patti Mulligan	Carolina Parent Magazine	Lauren Bell Issacs	Ready for fall-ish fun? An art-meets-science corn maze exhibit called "From Teosinte to Tomorrow" is opening in partnership with NC State University Libraries and the Genetic Engineering and Society Center at the North Carolina Museum of Art on Sunday, Aug. 11.
GES Center Awarded Half-Million Dollar Grant to Study Responsible Innovation of Food Nanotechnology Patti Mulligan, NC State CHASS News \| 8/2/2019 Results from the $499,857 grant include obtaining critical information on responsible innovation practices that can help ensure the sustainability of nanomaterials in food and agricultural applications, identifying stakeholder concerns and highlighting key lessons applicable to novel technologies in food and agriculture sectors more broadly. • Read more »	8/2/2019	Jennifer Kuzma, Khara Grieger	NC State CHASS News	Patti Mulligan	Results from the $499,857 grant include obtaining critical information on responsible innovation practices that can help ensure the sustainability of nanomaterials in food and agricultural applications, identifying stakeholder concerns and highlighting key lessons applicable to novel technologies in food and agriculture sectors more broadly.
USDA to biotech: Call your own compliance Steve Suppan, Institute for Agriculture and Trade Policy \| 7/30/2019 USDA, in its desire to maximize trade in GE crops as soon as possible and everywhere, has proposed a rule that would make it exceedingly difficult to assess a GE plant’s risks, even for the “unfamiliar products” that are targeted for USDA paperwork review, when GE product developers decide not to self-determine their compliance with the rule to increase acceptance of their products by foreign regulators in U.S. export targets . The classification of commercial applicant studies and data as “confidential business information” adds to a proposed rule that, as Professor Kuzma writes, “does not inspire public confidence.” • Read more »	7/30/2019	Jennifer Kuzma	Institute for Agriculture and Trade Policy	Steve Suppan	USDA, in its desire to maximize trade in GE crops as soon as possible and everywhere, has proposed a rule that would make it exceedingly difficult to assess a GE plant’s risks, even for the “unfamiliar products” that are targeted for USDA paperwork review, when GE product developers decide not to self-determine their compliance with the rule to increase acceptance of their products by foreign regulators in U.S. export targets . The classification of commercial applicant studies and data as “confidential business information” adds to a proposed rule that, as Professor Kuzma writes, “does not inspire public confidence.”
Just how sustainable is that synbio startup? Meg Wilcox, GreenBiz \| 7/23/2019 Todd Kuiken, senior research scholar at the Genetic Engineering and Society Center at North Carolina State University, disagrees. "It’s not as simple as saying, we’ll just produce this from algae now," he said. "There are impacts, there are winners and losers, all of that needs to be evaluated and put on the table so people can make a decision with all of that information in front of them." • Read more »	7/23/2019	Todd Kuiken	GreenBiz	Meg Wilcox	Todd Kuiken, senior research scholar at the Genetic Engineering and Society Center at North Carolina State University, disagrees. "It’s not as simple as saying, we’ll just produce this from algae now," he said. "There are impacts, there are winners and losers, all of that needs to be evaluated and put on the table so people can make a decision with all of that information in front of them."
CRISPR conundrum: Strict European court ruling leaves food-testing labs without a plan Heidi Ledford, Nature \| 7/23/2019 European regulators might need to rely on companies to voluntarily share some of that data, says Jennifer Kuzma, a science-policy researcher at North Carolina State University in Raleigh. She suspects that some firms would be willing to do so, to avoid the public scepticism that has plagued genetically modified crops. • Read more »	7/23/2019	Jennifer Kuzma	Nature	Heidi Ledford	European regulators might need to rely on companies to voluntarily share some of that data, says Jennifer Kuzma, a science-policy researcher at North Carolina State University in Raleigh. She suspects that some firms would be willing to do so, to avoid the public scepticism that has plagued genetically modified crops.
NC bees are dying. Would a consumer ban on a pesticide help? Associated Press, CBS 17 \| 7/22/2019 “The thing that gets glossed over in the discussions of banning neonics is that the pests themselves aren’t going to go away in these farming systems,” said Burrack, who is also an extension specialist. “Something needs to be done to manage them, and that something might become a more toxic pesticide if this one is removed. That needs to be a part of the conversation.” • Read more »	7/22/2019	Hannah Burrack	CBS 17	Associated Press	“The thing that gets glossed over in the discussions of banning neonics is that the pests themselves aren’t going to go away in these farming systems,” said Burrack, who is also an extension specialist. “Something needs to be done to manage them, and that something might become a more toxic pesticide if this one is removed. That needs to be a part of the conversation.”
Hacking photosynthesis to feed the future Tara Santora, ScienceLine \| 7/20/2019 Whether gene hacking to improve yields will affect plants’ susceptibility to pests is still unknown, says Jennifer Kuzma, co-director of the Genetic Engineering and Society Center at North Carolina State University. • Read more »	7/20/2019	Jennifer Kuzma	ScienceLine	Tara Santora	Whether gene hacking to improve yields will affect plants’ susceptibility to pests is still unknown, says Jennifer Kuzma, co-director of the Genetic Engineering and Society Center at North Carolina State University.
Academic Minute: Forest Biotech Doug Lederman, Inside Higher Ed \| 7/8/2019 Today on the Academic Minute, Jason Delborne, associate professor of science, policy and society at North Carolina State University, explores whether we can have genetically engineered trees like we do food • Read more »	7/8/2019	Jason Delborne	Inside Higher Ed	Doug Lederman	Today on the Academic Minute, Jason Delborne, associate professor of science, policy and society at North Carolina State University, explores whether we can have genetically engineered trees like we do food
Can Genetic Engineering Save Our Planet’s Biodiversity? CNR News, NC State \| 6/24/2019 “New tools for gene editing and strategies such as synthetic gene drives open up novel opportunities for imagining ways that we might ‘engineer’ biology beyond laboratories and agricultural fields,” said Jason Delborne • Read more »	6/24/2019	Jason Delborne	NC State	CNR News	“New tools for gene editing and strategies such as synthetic gene drives open up novel opportunities for imagining ways that we might ‘engineer’ biology beyond laboratories and agricultural fields,” said Jason Delborne
Workshop Report on Gene Drive Mice for Biodiversity Protection on Islands Katie Barnhill-Dilling, Jason Delborne, GES Center \| 6/24/2019 The findings will inform ongoing discussions about the governance of gene drive organisms that may one day be released in the environment. These findings will also contribute to ongoing discussions about early engagement with respect to emerging technologies. • Read more »	6/24/2019	Jason Delborne	GES Center	Katie Barnhill-Dilling, Jason Delborne	The findings will inform ongoing discussions about the governance of gene drive organisms that may one day be released in the environment. These findings will also contribute to ongoing discussions about early engagement with respect to emerging technologies.
Biotechnology Oversight Gets an Early Make-Over by Trump’s White House and USDA: Part 1—The Executive Order Jennifer Kuzma, GES Center \| 6/18/2019 Although the EO states that agencies should “base regulatory decisions on scientific and technical evidence,” it ignores its own advice. • Read more »	6/18/2019	Jennifer Kuzma	GES Center	Jennifer Kuzma	Although the EO states that agencies should “base regulatory decisions on scientific and technical evidence,” it ignores its own advice.
Crispr gene-editing will change the way Americans eat – here's what's coming Karen Weintraub, The Guardian \| 5/30/2019 [Kuzma] also said that she sees industry making many of the same public relations mistakes with gene editing that they made with GMOs. The industry is fighting labeling and regulation and not being as transparent as it should be about the challenges and shortcomings of gene editing, she said and wrote in a recent article. • Read more »	5/30/2019	Jennifer Kuzma	The Guardian	Karen Weintraub	[Kuzma] also said that she sees industry making many of the same public relations mistakes with gene editing that they made with GMOs. The industry is fighting labeling and regulation and not being as transparent as it should be about the challenges and shortcomings of gene editing, she said and wrote in a recent article.
Biohackers Karl Gruber , Embo Reports \| 5/28/2019 Having access to the technology and knowledge to create something dangerous is still a long way from actually creating it though. “Releasing a virus with the intent to cause harm is illegal,” commented Todd Kuiken, Senior Research Scholar at the Genetic Engineering and Society Center, North Carolina State University. “It's also not that simple. One would need rather sophisticated equipment to engineer, deploy and, importantly, protect themselves from such a virus (if they were even able to obtain it). All of which would require significant money.” Moreover, as Kuiken pointed out, the DIY community is well aware of such risks. • Read more »	5/28/2019	Todd Kuiken	Embo Reports	Karl Gruber	Having access to the technology and knowledge to create something dangerous is still a long way from actually creating it though. “Releasing a virus with the intent to cause harm is illegal,” commented Todd Kuiken, Senior Research Scholar at the Genetic Engineering and Society Center, North Carolina State University. “It's also not that simple. One would need rather sophisticated equipment to engineer, deploy and, importantly, protect themselves from such a virus (if they were even able to obtain it). All of which would require significant money.” Moreover, as Kuiken pointed out, the DIY community is well aware of such risks.
Synthetic Biology Is Changing What We Eat. Here’s What You Need to Know. Meg Wilcox, Civil Eats \| 5/16/2019 Burgess’ concerns of farmer’s livelihoods being displaced are not unfounded, according to Todd Kuiken, senior research scholar at the Genetic Engineering & Society Center at North Carolina State University. “There are winners and losers. All of that needs to be evaluated and put on the table so people can make informed decisions.” • Read more »	5/16/2019	Todd Kuiken	Civil Eats	Meg Wilcox	Burgess’ concerns of farmer’s livelihoods being displaced are not unfounded, according to Todd Kuiken, senior research scholar at the Genetic Engineering & Society Center at North Carolina State University. “There are winners and losers. All of that needs to be evaluated and put on the table so people can make informed decisions.”
Gene Editing in the Wild: Who Decides—and How? Niki Wilson, Bioscience \| 4/4/2019 “It's really a system based on the premise that no new laws are needed because there's no new categories of risk with genetically engineered products,” Kuzma says. “It's definitely not designed for things like gene drives.” • Read more »	4/4/2019	Jennifer Kuzma	Bioscience	Niki Wilson	“It's really a system based on the premise that no new laws are needed because there's no new categories of risk with genetically engineered products,” Kuzma says. “It's definitely not designed for things like gene drives.”
2018-19 University Faculty Scholars Named Emily Packard, NC State News \| 2/27/2019 GES Executive Committee Member, Dr. Jason A. Delborne, named 2018-19 University Faculty Scholar. • Read more »	2/27/2019	Jason Delborne	NC State News	Emily Packard	GES Executive Committee Member, Dr. Jason A. Delborne, named 2018-19 University Faculty Scholar.
Plan to plant genetically engineered trees throughout US to save dying forests Josh Gabbatiss, The Independent \| 2/16/2019 “People are interested in exploring the potential of biotechnology, which could be used to introduce a specific trait unto a tree species or make it resistant or tolerant a disease or pest,” said Dr Jason Delborne, a social scientist at North Carolina State University. While genetic engineering normally takes place within tight restrictions, these GM trees would be created with the express intention of spreading far and wide. • Read more »	2/16/2019	Jason Delborne	The Independent	Josh Gabbatiss	“People are interested in exploring the potential of biotechnology, which could be used to introduce a specific trait unto a tree species or make it resistant or tolerant a disease or pest,” said Dr Jason Delborne, a social scientist at North Carolina State University. While genetic engineering normally takes place within tight restrictions, these GM trees would be created with the express intention of spreading far and wide.
Video: Complete Feb. 1 lecture by geneticist Fred Gould, Responsible Innovation in Genetic Sciences: Past, Present, and Future College of Science, Clemson University \| 2/6/2019 Fred Gould, a professor of entomology and plant pathology and the William Neal Reynolds Professor of Agriculture at North Carolina State University, spoke on the ethics of genetic manipulations and biotechnology at noon Feb. 1 in the Watt Auditorium. This lecture titled “Responsible Innovation in Genetic Sciences: Past, Present and Future” was open to faculty, staff, and students. Here is a video of his complete lecture. • Read more »	2/6/2019	Fred Gould	Clemson University	College of Science	Fred Gould, a professor of entomology and plant pathology and the William Neal Reynolds Professor of Agriculture at North Carolina State University, spoke on the ethics of genetic manipulations and biotechnology at noon Feb. 1 in the Watt Auditorium. This lecture titled “Responsible Innovation in Genetic Sciences: Past, Present and Future” was open to faculty, staff, and students. Here is a video of his complete lecture.
Companies Use CRISPR to Improve Crops Ashley P. Taylor, The Scientist \| 2/1/2019 Of course, not everyone in the US believes that less regulation is better. As Kuzma writes in a recent review article, most consumers want the government to ensure the safety of genetically modified crops, and 60 percent of biotech experts she surveyed support some kind of pre-market oversight. • Read more »	2/1/2019	Jennifer Kuzma	The Scientist	Ashley P. Taylor	Of course, not everyone in the US believes that less regulation is better. As Kuzma writes in a recent review article, most consumers want the government to ensure the safety of genetically modified crops, and 60 percent of biotech experts she surveyed support some kind of pre-market oversight.
Okay, Let's Settle This—Are GMOs Bad for You or Not? Erin Magner, Well and Good \| 1/30/2019 “The first generation of genetically engineered foods took a gene from bacteria that killed insects and put it into plants,” [Kuzma] says. “When grown in a field, these plants kill insects on their own, so farmers can use fewer pesticides.” • Read more »	1/30/2019	Jennifer Kuzma	Well and Good	Erin Magner	“The first generation of genetically engineered foods took a gene from bacteria that killed insects and put it into plants,” [Kuzma] says. “When grown in a field, these plants kill insects on their own, so farmers can use fewer pesticides.”
Gene Drives Work in Mice (if They’re Female) John Rennie and Jordana Cepelewicz, Quanta \| 1/24/2019 Fred Gould, an entomologist and evolutionary biologist at North Carolina State University, likens gene drives to the fictional substance ice-nine in Kurt Vonnegut’s novel Cat’s Cradle: a bizarre form of ice that freezes all other water it touches. Gene drives spread fast because they are sets of genetic elements that spontaneously copy themselves from a maternal chromosome to a matching paternal one or vice versa. • Read more »	1/24/2019	Fred Gould	Quanta	John Rennie and Jordana Cepelewicz	Fred Gould, an entomologist and evolutionary biologist at North Carolina State University, likens gene drives to the fictional substance ice-nine in Kurt Vonnegut’s novel Cat’s Cradle: a bizarre form of ice that freezes all other water it touches. Gene drives spread fast because they are sets of genetic elements that spontaneously copy themselves from a maternal chromosome to a matching paternal one or vice versa.
Tempering Tech with Collective Wisdom Natalie Kofler, Earth Island Journal \| 1/21/2019 Jennifer Kuzma, the co-director of the Genetic Engineering and Society Center at North Carolina State has written extensively on this topic. She argues that one reason we are witnessing immense public pushback over GMO foods is because societal values are not considered when regulatory decisions are made in the US. • Read more »	1/21/2019	Jennifer Kuzma	Earth Island Journal	Natalie Kofler	Jennifer Kuzma, the co-director of the Genetic Engineering and Society Center at North Carolina State has written extensively on this topic. She argues that one reason we are witnessing immense public pushback over GMO foods is because societal values are not considered when regulatory decisions are made in the US.
Can genetic engineering save disappearing forests? Jason A. Delborne, The Conversation \| 1/18/2019 Which would reduce wildness more – the introduction of a biotech tree or the eradication of an important tree species? There are no right or wrong answers to these questions, but they remind us of the complexity of decisions to use technology to enhance “nature.” • Read more »	1/18/2019	Jason Delborne	The Conversation	Jason A. Delborne	Which would reduce wildness more – the introduction of a biotech tree or the eradication of an important tree species? There are no right or wrong answers to these questions, but they remind us of the complexity of decisions to use technology to enhance “nature.”
Forest Health and Biotechnology Report, Webinar, Press Release, and Slides Posted Office of News and Public Information, National Academy of Sciences \| 1/15/2019 Biotechnology has the potential to help mitigate threats to North American forests from insects and pathogens through the introduction of pest-resistant traits to forest trees. However, many gaps in knowledge remain, particularly related to tree genetics, effects on the environment, and the public’s understanding of the technology. The report examines the potential of biotechnology to mitigate threats to forest tree health; identifies the ecological, ethical, and social implications of deploying biotechnology in forests, and develops a research agenda to address the knowledge gaps.Download the Report \| Report Highlights \| Press Release \| Presentation Slides \| Watch the webinar recording below: • Read more »	1/15/2019	Jason Delborne	National Academy of Sciences	Office of News and Public Information	Biotechnology has the potential to help mitigate threats to North American forests from insects and pathogens through the introduction of pest-resistant traits to forest trees. However, many gaps in knowledge remain, particularly related to tree genetics, effects on the environment, and the public’s understanding of the technology. The report examines the potential of biotechnology to mitigate threats to forest tree health; identifies the ecological, ethical, and social implications of deploying biotechnology in forests, and develops a research agenda to address the knowledge gaps.Download the Report \| Report Highlights \| Press Release \| Presentation Slides \| Watch the webinar recording below:
Post-normal' science requires unorthodox communication strategies, study says David Tenenbaum, Phys.org \| 1/14/2019 The new analysis grew from the Third Sackler Colloquium on The Science of Science Communication, and was performed by Brossard, Pam Belluck, a science journalist at The New York Times, and Fred Gould, a professor of agriculture with a specialty in entomology at North Carolina State University. "Our aim," the authors write, "is therefore to use our collective experiences and knowledge to highlight how the current debate about gene drives could benefit from lessons learned from other contexts and sound communication approaches involving multiple actors." • Read more »	1/14/2019	Fred Gould	Phys.org	David Tenenbaum	The new analysis grew from the Third Sackler Colloquium on The Science of Science Communication, and was performed by Brossard, Pam Belluck, a science journalist at The New York Times, and Fred Gould, a professor of agriculture with a specialty in entomology at North Carolina State University. "Our aim," the authors write, "is therefore to use our collective experiences and knowledge to highlight how the current debate about gene drives could benefit from lessons learned from other contexts and sound communication approaches involving multiple actors."
Biotech Could Modify Trees to Protect Against Pests John Fialka, Scientific American \| 1/10/2019 In a press conference on Tuesday, Jason Delborne, an assistant professor at North Carolina State University, noted that most studies on using biotechnology to protect forests have been done in Canada and Europe. Relatively little work is underway in the United States. He and other members of the panel stressed that more public funds are needed to expand tree breeding programs and the use of biotechnological tools such as genetic editing... • Read more »	1/10/2019	Jason Delborne	Scientific American	John Fialka	In a press conference on Tuesday, Jason Delborne, an assistant professor at North Carolina State University, noted that most studies on using biotechnology to protect forests have been done in Canada and Europe. Relatively little work is underway in the United States. He and other members of the panel stressed that more public funds are needed to expand tree breeding programs and the use of biotechnological tools such as genetic editing...
HIGHLIGHTS - Forest Health and Biotechnology: Possibilities and Considerations Report Susan E. Offutt, Vikram E. Chhatre, Jason A. Delborne, et al., National Academies of Science \| 1/8/2019 COMMITTEE ON THE POTENTIAL FOR BIOTECHNOLOGY TO ADDRESS FOREST HEALTH: Susan E. Offutt (Chair), U.S. Government Accountability Office (retired); Vikram E. Chhatre, University of Wyoming; Jason A. Delborne, North Carolina State University; Stephen DiFazio, West Virginia University; Doria R. Gordon, Environmental Defense Fund; Inés Ibáñez, University of Michigan; Gregory Jaffe, Center for Science in the Public Interest; • Read more »	1/8/2019	Jason Delborne, Ronald Sederoff	National Academies of Science	Susan E. Offutt, Vikram E. Chhatre, Jason A. Delborne, et al.	COMMITTEE ON THE POTENTIAL FOR BIOTECHNOLOGY TO ADDRESS FOREST HEALTH: Susan E. Offutt (Chair), U.S. Government Accountability Office (retired); Vikram E. Chhatre, University of Wyoming; Jason A. Delborne, North Carolina State University; Stephen DiFazio, West Virginia University; Doria R. Gordon, Environmental Defense Fund; Inés Ibáñez, University of Michigan; Gregory Jaffe, Center for Science in the Public Interest;
Gene engineers make super-size plants that are 40% larger Antonio Regalado, MIT Technology Review \| 1/3/2019 Heike Sederoff, a plant scientist at NC State who has carried out related laboratory studies, describes the new report, published in the journal Science, as the first time such large gains have been seen in a field trial of this type. “It confirms the potential for real agricultural benefits,” she says. • Read more »	1/3/2019	Heike Sederoff	MIT Technology Review	Antonio Regalado	Heike Sederoff, a plant scientist at NC State who has carried out related laboratory studies, describes the new report, published in the journal Science, as the first time such large gains have been seen in a field trial of this type. “It confirms the potential for real agricultural benefits,” she says.
Science is racing to stop another CRISPR baby from being born Jonathan O'Callaghan, Wired \| 12/18/2018 “I think it’s a matter of a decade or so when it could become very routine and easy to do,” says Jennifer Kuzma, a genetic engineering expert at North Carolina State University. • Read more »	12/18/2018	Jennifer Kuzma	Wired	Jonathan O'Callaghan	“I think it’s a matter of a decade or so when it could become very routine and easy to do,” says Jennifer Kuzma, a genetic engineering expert at North Carolina State University.
Gene-edited farm animals are coming. Will we eat them? Carolyn Y. Johnson, Washington Post \| 12/17/2018 “We’re at this inflection point in society, where gene editing is really taking off, and now is the time we could have a more sustained public conversation about how we want it used in our world and how we don’t want it to be used,” said Jennifer Kuzma, co-director of the Genetic Engineering and Society Center at North Carolina State University. “All the polls indicate that people are less comfortable with animal biotechnology than plant biotechnology… A regulatory system cannot be based 100 percent on science or scientific risk, and values come into play when setting the standards.” • Read more »	12/17/2018	Jennifer Kuzma	Washington Post	Carolyn Y. Johnson	“We’re at this inflection point in society, where gene editing is really taking off, and now is the time we could have a more sustained public conversation about how we want it used in our world and how we don’t want it to be used,” said Jennifer Kuzma, co-director of the Genetic Engineering and Society Center at North Carolina State University. “All the polls indicate that people are less comfortable with animal biotechnology than plant biotechnology… A regulatory system cannot be based 100 percent on science or scientific risk, and values come into play when setting the standards.”
Transparency in science: Talking about the potential of gene editing for conservation Ben Creagh, CSIRO ECOS \| 12/11/2018 Dr. Jason Delborne, Associate Professor of Science, Policy and Society at North Carolina State University, dislikes the term ‘social license to operate’. “It has some assumptions built in that are problematic. It invokes the metaphor of a government licence, which is like a one-time permit. It suggests that once you get it, you’re off and running. And what I’m interested in is the kind of engagement that’s ongoing. There is no particular moment in time when you achieve social license. • Read more »	12/11/2018	Jason Delborne, John Godwin	CSIRO ECOS	Ben Creagh	Dr. Jason Delborne, Associate Professor of Science, Policy and Society at North Carolina State University, dislikes the term ‘social license to operate’. “It has some assumptions built in that are problematic. It invokes the metaphor of a government licence, which is like a one-time permit. It suggests that once you get it, you’re off and running. And what I’m interested in is the kind of engagement that’s ongoing. There is no particular moment in time when you achieve social license.
Debate rages on first gene-edited babies, drives to eliminate diseases Chukwuma Muanya, The Guardian \| 12/5/2018 “The member states are hearing and thinking that these are sitting in the lab ready to be released, and that is not the case,” says Kuiken. “Nothing I have seen suggested these things are literally ready to go out the door tomorrow. We could have better decisions if everyone knew they could take a breath.” • Read more »	12/5/2018	Todd Kuiken	The Guardian	Chukwuma Muanya	“The member states are hearing and thinking that these are sitting in the lab ready to be released, and that is not the case,” says Kuiken. “Nothing I have seen suggested these things are literally ready to go out the door tomorrow. We could have better decisions if everyone knew they could take a breath.”
UN treaty agrees to limit gene drives but rejects a moratorium Ewan Callaway, Nature \| 11/29/2018 Todd Kuiken, a biotechnology-policy specialist at North Carolina State University in Raleigh who is part of an expert panel that advises the CBD on gene drives, says that it will take time to parse the language agreed today. The text must be interpreted by the countries that will ultimately license any gene-drive release — and thus he sees no quick end to the debate. • Read more »	11/29/2018	Todd Kuiken	Nature	Ewan Callaway	Todd Kuiken, a biotechnology-policy specialist at North Carolina State University in Raleigh who is part of an expert panel that advises the CBD on gene drives, says that it will take time to parse the language agreed today. The text must be interpreted by the countries that will ultimately license any gene-drive release — and thus he sees no quick end to the debate.
Kudos to Kuzma: Distinguished Professor Named AAAS Fellow Lauren Kirkpatrick, NC State Humanities and Social Sciences News \| 11/28/2018 Jennifer Kuzma has been elected as a fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science. Kuzma is the college’s Goodnight-North Carolina GlaxoSmithKline Foundation Distinguished Professor in Social Sciences. She co-directs NC State’s Genetic Engineering and Society Center. • Read more »	11/28/2018	Jennifer Kuzma	NC State Humanities and Social Sciences News	Lauren Kirkpatrick	Jennifer Kuzma has been elected as a fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science. Kuzma is the college’s Goodnight-North Carolina GlaxoSmithKline Foundation Distinguished Professor in Social Sciences. She co-directs NC State’s Genetic Engineering and Society Center.
Science is racing to stop another CRISPR baby from being born Jonathan O'Callaghan, WIRED U.K. \| 11/28/2018 He’s research has highlighted that there is not really a way to stop rogue actors in some countries doing experiments like this. And as the technique becomes easier and easier, we will almost certainly see a rise in the amount of gene-editing take place. “I think it’s a matter of a decade or so when it could become very routine and easy to do,” says Jennifer Kuzma, a genetic engineering expert at North Carolina State University. • Read more »	11/28/2018	Jennifer Kuzma	WIRED U.K.	Jonathan O'Callaghan	He’s research has highlighted that there is not really a way to stop rogue actors in some countries doing experiments like this. And as the technique becomes easier and easier, we will almost certainly see a rise in the amount of gene-editing take place. “I think it’s a matter of a decade or so when it could become very routine and easy to do,” says Jennifer Kuzma, a genetic engineering expert at North Carolina State University.
What’s the Right Way to Regulate Gene-Edited Crops? Kenneth Miller, Leaps Magazine \| 11/16/2018 Yet some experts suggest that the broadly permissive American approach and the broadly restrictive EU policy are equally flawed. “What’s behind these regulatory decisions is not science,” says Jennifer Kuzma, co-director of the Genetic Engineering and Society Center at North Carolina State University, a former advisor to the World Economic Forum, who has researched and written extensively on governance issues in biotechnology. “It’s politics, economics, and culture.” • Read more »	11/16/2018	Jennifer Kuzma	Leaps Magazine	Kenneth Miller	Yet some experts suggest that the broadly permissive American approach and the broadly restrictive EU policy are equally flawed. “What’s behind these regulatory decisions is not science,” says Jennifer Kuzma, co-director of the Genetic Engineering and Society Center at North Carolina State University, a former advisor to the World Economic Forum, who has researched and written extensively on governance issues in biotechnology. “It’s politics, economics, and culture.”
Ban on ‘gene drives’ is back on the UN’s agenda — worrying scientists Ewan Callaway, Nature \| 11/15/2018 One probable outcome of the meeting is an outline for future work on policy issues raised by organisms carrying gene drives, says Todd Kuiken, a biotechnology-policy specialist at North Carolina State University in Raleigh, who is also on the CBD’s synthetic-biology expert panel. • Read more »	11/15/2018	Todd Kuiken	Nature	Ewan Callaway	One probable outcome of the meeting is an outline for future work on policy issues raised by organisms carrying gene drives, says Todd Kuiken, a biotechnology-policy specialist at North Carolina State University in Raleigh, who is also on the CBD’s synthetic-biology expert panel.
The era of gene-edited food is upon us Associated Press, New York Post \| 11/14/2018 “Most gene-edited plants and animals are probably going to be just fine to eat. But you’re only going to do yourself a disservice in the long run if you hide behind the terminology,” Kuzma said. • Read more »	11/14/2018	Jennifer Kuzma	New York Post	Associated Press	“Most gene-edited plants and animals are probably going to be just fine to eat. But you’re only going to do yourself a disservice in the long run if you hide behind the terminology,” Kuzma said.
United Nations considers a test ban on evolution-warping gene drives Antonio Regalado, MIT Technology Review \| 11/13/2018 According to Kuiken, the UN is unlikely to endorse a ban, because that requires consensus, and some countries with biotech industries are expected to oppose the measure. But the UN, which takes what’s called a “precautionary” approach to new technologies, has previously adopted restrictive language on some technologies seen as affecting the planet as a whole, including certain biotech seeds and geoengineering techniques. • Read more »	11/13/2018	Todd Kuiken	MIT Technology Review	Antonio Regalado	According to Kuiken, the UN is unlikely to endorse a ban, because that requires consensus, and some countries with biotech industries are expected to oppose the measure. But the UN, which takes what’s called a “precautionary” approach to new technologies, has previously adopted restrictive language on some technologies seen as affecting the planet as a whole, including certain biotech seeds and geoengineering techniques.
Counting The Bugs And Bacteria, You're 'Never Home Alone' (And That's OK) Terry Gross, NPR's Fresh Air \| 11/12/2018 You may be shocked by what's living in your home — the bacteria, the fungi, viruses, parasites and insects. Probably many more organisms than you imagined. "Every surface; every bit of air; every bit of water in your home is alive," says Rob Dunn, a professor of applied ecology at North Carolina State University in Raleigh. "The average house has thousands of species. • Read more »	11/12/2018	Rob Dunn	NPR's Fresh Air	Terry Gross	You may be shocked by what's living in your home — the bacteria, the fungi, viruses, parasites and insects. Probably many more organisms than you imagined. "Every surface; every bit of air; every bit of water in your home is alive," says Rob Dunn, a professor of applied ecology at North Carolina State University in Raleigh. "The average house has thousands of species.
Editing Nature: Local roots of global governance Natalie Kofler, James P. Collins, Jennifer Kuzma, et al, Science \| 11/2/2018 Dr. Jennifer Kuzma, Goodnight-NC GSK Foundation Distinguished Professor and Co-director of the Genetic Engineering and Society Center, was one of the lead authors on an interdisciplinary team calling for global oversight of environmental gene editing in this Science Policy Forum • Read more »	11/2/2018	Jennifer Kuzma	Science	Natalie Kofler, James P. Collins, Jennifer Kuzma, et al	Dr. Jennifer Kuzma, Goodnight-NC GSK Foundation Distinguished Professor and Co-director of the Genetic Engineering and Society Center, was one of the lead authors on an interdisciplinary team calling for global oversight of environmental gene editing in this Science Policy Forum
Engaging community with humility Jason Delborne, Adam Kokotovich, S. Kathleen Barnhill-Dilling, Science \| 11/2/2018 In his Policy Forum “Building an evidence base for stakeholder engagement” (10 August, p. 554), J. V. Lavery rightly proposes additional reporting and evidence collection to understand best practices for community and stakeholder engagement. However, we are concerned that he framed stakeholder engagement too narrowly. • Read more »	11/2/2018	Jason Delborne, Adam Kokotovich, Katie Barnhill	Science	Jason Delborne, Adam Kokotovich, S. Kathleen Barnhill-Dilling	In his Policy Forum “Building an evidence base for stakeholder engagement” (10 August, p. 554), J. V. Lavery rightly proposes additional reporting and evidence collection to understand best practices for community and stakeholder engagement. However, we are concerned that he framed stakeholder engagement too narrowly.
Ep. 29 - Biosafety and Biosecurity in DIYbio with Todd Kuiken Ryan O'Shea, Future Grind \| 10/13/2018 In this installment of the Future Grind podcast host Ryan O’Shea speaks with Todd Kuiken, Senior Research Scholar at the Genetic Engineering & Society Center at North Carolina State University. In this role Todd travels the world to study biosafety and biosecurity within the do-it-yourself biology community. Todd previously spent time in Washington D.C., leading both the Wilson Center’s Synthetic Biology Project, and their the Project on Emerging Nanotechnologies. They discuss his collaboration with DIYbio.org, safety within citizen science, the handling of public perception, what is holding DIYbio back, and more! • Read more »	10/13/2018	Todd Kuiken	Future Grind	Ryan O'Shea	In this installment of the Future Grind podcast host Ryan O’Shea speaks with Todd Kuiken, Senior Research Scholar at the Genetic Engineering & Society Center at North Carolina State University. In this role Todd travels the world to study biosafety and biosecurity within the do-it-yourself biology community. Todd previously spent time in Washington D.C., leading both the Wilson Center’s Synthetic Biology Project, and their the Project on Emerging Nanotechnologies. They discuss his collaboration with DIYbio.org, safety within citizen science, the handling of public perception, what is holding DIYbio back, and more!
Scientists: US military program could be seen as bioweapon Candice Choi and Seth Borenstein, Associated Press \| 10/4/2018 North Carolina State University entomologist Fred Gould, who chaired a National Academy of Sciences panel on genetically modified food and is not part of the DARPA research, said too many biological interactions would need to be perfectly manipulated, so the chance of it working is “pretty close to zero.” • Read more »	10/4/2018	Fred Gould	Associated Press	Candice Choi and Seth Borenstein	North Carolina State University entomologist Fred Gould, who chaired a National Academy of Sciences panel on genetically modified food and is not part of the DARPA research, said too many biological interactions would need to be perfectly manipulated, so the chance of it working is “pretty close to zero.”
Scathing Report Accuses the Pentagon of Developing an Agricultural Bioweapon George Dvorsky, Gizmodo \| 10/4/2018 “The social, ethical, political, and ecological implications of producing HEGAAs are significant and worthy of the same level of attention as exploring the science underpinning the potential technology,” Delborne told Gizmodo. “The authors argue persuasively that specifying insects as the preferred delivery mechanism for HEGAAs is poorly justified by visions of agricultural applications. The infrastructure and expertise required for spraying agricultural fields—at least in the U.S. context—is well established, and this delivery mechanism would offer greater control over the potential spread of a HEGAA.” • Read more »	10/4/2018	Jason Delborne	Gizmodo	George Dvorsky	“The social, ethical, political, and ecological implications of producing HEGAAs are significant and worthy of the same level of attention as exploring the science underpinning the potential technology,” Delborne told Gizmodo. “The authors argue persuasively that specifying insects as the preferred delivery mechanism for HEGAAs is poorly justified by visions of agricultural applications. The infrastructure and expertise required for spraying agricultural fields—at least in the U.S. context—is well established, and this delivery mechanism would offer greater control over the potential spread of a HEGAA.”
Regulate This!: How Genetic Engineering is Regulated Alex McKiernan, Science for the Rest of Us Pod \| 10/3/2018 Dr. Jennifer Kuzma from NC State walks us through the complicated world of regulations that control how genetically engineering plants and animals make into our world and onto our plates. Really interesting conversation with broad implications for how society regulates complex technologies. • Read more »	10/3/2018	Jennifer Kuzma	Science for the Rest of Us Pod	Alex McKiernan	Dr. Jennifer Kuzma from NC State walks us through the complicated world of regulations that control how genetically engineering plants and animals make into our world and onto our plates. Really interesting conversation with broad implications for how society regulates complex technologies.
Here's the Plan to End Malaria with Crispr-Edited Mosquitoes Megan Molteni, WIRED \| 9/24/2018 “There are some unique dimensions to this that put us in uncharted territory,” says Jennifer Kuzma, co-director of the Genetic Engineering and Society Center at North Carolina State University. One of the issues is that gene drives are designed to spread. That makes it next to impossible to do confined field trials, as is traditional for genetically modified crops. • Read more »	9/24/2018	Jennifer Kuzma	WIRED	Megan Molteni	“There are some unique dimensions to this that put us in uncharted territory,” says Jennifer Kuzma, co-director of the Genetic Engineering and Society Center at North Carolina State University. One of the issues is that gene drives are designed to spread. That makes it next to impossible to do confined field trials, as is traditional for genetically modified crops.
Common weed killer—believed harmless to animals—may be harming bees worldwide Warren Cornwall, Science \| 9/24/2018 “This is really critical,” says Fred Gould, an entomologist at North Carolina State University in Raleigh who was not involved in the work. The study challenges the conventional wisdom that animals are immune to glyphosate because it targets a cellular mechanism particular to plants and some bacteria. “I was surprised.” • Read more »	9/24/2018	Fred Gould	Science	Warren Cornwall	“This is really critical,” says Fred Gould, an entomologist at North Carolina State University in Raleigh who was not involved in the work. The study challenges the conventional wisdom that animals are immune to glyphosate because it targets a cellular mechanism particular to plants and some bacteria. “I was surprised.”
Malaria and CRISPR: Gene-editing causes complete collapse of mosquito population in 'major breakthrough' for disease eradication Hannah Osborne, Newsweek \| 9/24/2018 Fred Gould, distinguished professor of entomology at North Carolina State University, who was not involved in the study, said the results were very promising. “This is a big step forward,” he told Newsweek. “There was huge excitement over using CRISPR for gene drive to fight malaria, but in the first studies the mosquitoes evolved resistance to the drive very quickly. The innovative approach used in this study suggests a way around the problem of resistance. If the drive mechanism functions under diverse environmental conditions and resistance doesn’t evolve when this approach is used on a larger experimental scale, this will be a major breakthrough on the road to suppression of malaria.” • Read more »	9/24/2018	Fred Gould	Newsweek	Hannah Osborne	Fred Gould, distinguished professor of entomology at North Carolina State University, who was not involved in the study, said the results were very promising. “This is a big step forward,” he told Newsweek. “There was huge excitement over using CRISPR for gene drive to fight malaria, but in the first studies the mosquitoes evolved resistance to the drive very quickly. The innovative approach used in this study suggests a way around the problem of resistance. If the drive mechanism functions under diverse environmental conditions and resistance doesn’t evolve when this approach is used on a larger experimental scale, this will be a major breakthrough on the road to suppression of malaria.”
Changing the Landscape of Graduate Education Dee Shore, NC State News \| 9/6/2018 With support from NC State’s College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, College of Humanities and Social Sciences and the university provost, plus a $3 million grant awarded this week by the National Science Foundation’s Research Traineeship (NRT) program, center leaders and other university faculty members plan to implement a program called AgBioFEWS, or Agricultural Biotechnology in Our Evolving Food, Energy and Water Systems. • Read more »	9/6/2018	Fred Gould	NC State News	Dee Shore	With support from NC State’s College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, College of Humanities and Social Sciences and the university provost, plus a $3 million grant awarded this week by the National Science Foundation’s Research Traineeship (NRT) program, center leaders and other university faculty members plan to implement a program called AgBioFEWS, or Agricultural Biotechnology in Our Evolving Food, Energy and Water Systems.
Processed Food: Genetically modified or gene-edited: Is there a difference? , Sarasota Herald Tribune \| 8/28/2018 Caitlin Dewey • Read more »	8/28/2018	Jennifer Kuzma	Sarasota Herald Tribune		Caitlin Dewey
Building bioethics into the future of life sciences innovation Rick Mullin, Chemical & Engineering News \| 8/27/2018 Scientists who refuse to engage with ethicists and the public will find themselves at a disadvantage. “Just because you are a scientist and have invented something doesn’t mean you have authority over it,” says Fred Gould, an entomologist and co-director of the Genetic Engineering & Society Center at North Carolina State University. He points to the National Academies report’s advocacy of participatory decision-making. Resistance from the science community based on ethicists and the public not fully understanding the science wears thin, he says. “You are a pretty poor scientist if you can’t explain what these things are about to an ethicist,” he says. • Read more »	8/27/2018	Fred Gould	Chemical & Engineering News	Rick Mullin	Scientists who refuse to engage with ethicists and the public will find themselves at a disadvantage. “Just because you are a scientist and have invented something doesn’t mean you have authority over it,” says Fred Gould, an entomologist and co-director of the Genetic Engineering & Society Center at North Carolina State University. He points to the National Academies report’s advocacy of participatory decision-making. Resistance from the science community based on ethicists and the public not fully understanding the science wears thin, he says. “You are a pretty poor scientist if you can’t explain what these things are about to an ethicist,” he says.
Weed killer in your cereal? Maybe, but don't panic Maggie Fox, NBC News \| 8/17/2018 “With all things, it is the level of exposure that matters,” said Fred Gould, head of the Genetic Engineering and Society Center at North Carolina State University. “The poison is in the concentration.” • Read more »	8/17/2018	Fred Gould	NBC News	Maggie Fox	“With all things, it is the level of exposure that matters,” said Fred Gould, head of the Genetic Engineering and Society Center at North Carolina State University. “The poison is in the concentration.”
The Future of Food: Scientists have found a fast and cheap way to edit your food's DNA Caitlin Dewey, Washington Post \| 8/11/2018 “We need a mandatory regulatory process: not just for scientific reasons, but for consumer and public confidence,” Kuzma said. “I think the vast majority of gene-edited foods are going to be as safe as their conventionally bred counterparts. But I don’t buy into the argument that’s true all the time for every crop.” • Read more »	8/11/2018	Jennifer Kuzma	Washington Post	Caitlin Dewey	“We need a mandatory regulatory process: not just for scientific reasons, but for consumer and public confidence,” Kuzma said. “I think the vast majority of gene-edited foods are going to be as safe as their conventionally bred counterparts. But I don’t buy into the argument that’s true all the time for every crop.”
EU ruling on gene-edited plants and GMOs is more status quo than disruptive Todd Kuiken, GES Center \| 8/6/2018 OPINION \| The recent European Union ruling regarding gene-edited plants and GMO crops is more status quo than ground breaking or disruptive. • Read more »	8/6/2018	Todd Kuiken	GES Center	Todd Kuiken	OPINION \| The recent European Union ruling regarding gene-edited plants and GMO crops is more status quo than ground breaking or disruptive.
The CRISPR whisperer Marla Vacek Broadfoot, NC State Alumni \| 8/2/2018 Rodolphe Barrangou ’00 MS, ’04 Ph.D., felt out of place. There he was, his sleek 6-foot-2 frame tucked into a new tuxedo, mingling at an opulent hall at the Royal Ontario Museum in Toronto. Champagne was poured, awards were given, speeches were made. At one point, he found himself posing for pictures with Anthony Fauci, a renowned HIV/AIDS researcher. “It’s a fluke!” Barrangou recalls thinking at the time, no doubt struck with a bout of imposter syndrome. “I’m here with Tony Fauci! He’s saved millions of lives. What have I done?” • Read more »	8/2/2018	Rodolphe Barrangou	NC State Alumni	Marla Vacek Broadfoot	Rodolphe Barrangou ’00 MS, ’04 Ph.D., felt out of place. There he was, his sleek 6-foot-2 frame tucked into a new tuxedo, mingling at an opulent hall at the Royal Ontario Museum in Toronto. Champagne was poured, awards were given, speeches were made. At one point, he found himself posing for pictures with Anthony Fauci, a renowned HIV/AIDS researcher. “It’s a fluke!” Barrangou recalls thinking at the time, no doubt struck with a bout of imposter syndrome. “I’m here with Tony Fauci! He’s saved millions of lives. What have I done?”
What Is a Genetically Modified Crop? A European Ruling Sows Confusion Carl Zimmer, New York Times \| 7/27/2018 In Europe, plants created with gene-editing technologies will be stringently regulated as G.M.O.’s. But older crops whose DNA has been altered will be left alone. • Read more »	7/27/2018	Jennifer Kuzma	New York Times	Carl Zimmer	In Europe, plants created with gene-editing technologies will be stringently regulated as G.M.O.’s. But older crops whose DNA has been altered will be left alone.
This Man Rewrites the Genetic Code of Animals Aki Ito, Bloomberg \| 7/19/2018 Kuzma also says there needs to be a broader conversation about the underlying ethics of the technology. “With these genetic engineering techniques becoming easier to implement and more powerful too, we’re at a critical point where things could change in the natural world,” she says. • Read more »	7/19/2018	Jennifer Kuzma	Bloomberg	Aki Ito	Kuzma also says there needs to be a broader conversation about the underlying ethics of the technology. “With these genetic engineering techniques becoming easier to implement and more powerful too, we’re at a critical point where things could change in the natural world,” she says.
Pesticide Resistance Arms Race Tracey Peake, NC State News Podcast \| 6/29/2018 In this episode we talk with Fred Gould, William Neal Reynolds Professor of Agriculture and Life Sciences, about the rising rates of herbicide and pesticide resistance, the current state of the resistance arms race and what we need to do in the future to protect our crops and human health from resistant pests. • Read more »	6/29/2018	Fred Gould	NC State News Podcast	Tracey Peake	In this episode we talk with Fred Gould, William Neal Reynolds Professor of Agriculture and Life Sciences, about the rising rates of herbicide and pesticide resistance, the current state of the resistance arms race and what we need to do in the future to protect our crops and human health from resistant pests.
GMO grass is creeping across Oregon Julia Rosen, High Country News \| 6/25/2018 To critics, the case laid bare glaring weaknesses in the country’s oversight of genetically engineered, or GE, crops. While biotechnology’s defenders say the process is already overly rigorous, others have long argued that regulations, which haven’t changed significantly since 1987, don’t do enough to protect agriculture and the environment. Neither the USDA nor any government agency must weigh the full social, economic and ecological impacts of GE products, says Jennifer Kuzma, co-director of the Genetic Engineering and Society Center at North Carolina State University. “There’s really no place that’s looking at this broadly from a risk-benefit perspective.” • Read more »	6/25/2018	Jennifer Kuzma	High Country News	Julia Rosen	To critics, the case laid bare glaring weaknesses in the country’s oversight of genetically engineered, or GE, crops. While biotechnology’s defenders say the process is already overly rigorous, others have long argued that regulations, which haven’t changed significantly since 1987, don’t do enough to protect agriculture and the environment. Neither the USDA nor any government agency must weigh the full social, economic and ecological impacts of GE products, says Jennifer Kuzma, co-director of the Genetic Engineering and Society Center at North Carolina State University. “There’s really no place that’s looking at this broadly from a risk-benefit perspective.”
Trump’s plan to reshuffle government strikes familiar notes Insider Staff Report, Science \| 6/21/2018 Jennifer Kuzma, a social scientist who co-directs the Genetic Engineering and Society Center at North Carolina State University in Raleigh, likes the idea—not a new one—of housing food safety within one agency but questions whether USDA’s mission to promote agriculture industry makes it a good fit. An agency dedicated to protecting public health or the environment would make more sense, she says. • Read more »	6/21/2018	Jennifer Kuzma	Science	Insider Staff Report	Jennifer Kuzma, a social scientist who co-directs the Genetic Engineering and Society Center at North Carolina State University in Raleigh, likes the idea—not a new one—of housing food safety within one agency but questions whether USDA’s mission to promote agriculture industry makes it a good fit. An agency dedicated to protecting public health or the environment would make more sense, she says.
Weeds Are Winning in the War against Herbicide Resistance Brooke Borel, Scientific American \| 6/18/2018 Although academics and companies are looking for technical alternatives such as sprays made from biological compounds, a recent review by researchers at North Carolina State University cautions that society may not be able to science its way out of this thorny problem. There is a “considerable chance,” the authors write, “that the evolution of pest resistance will outpace human innovation.” Addressing the situation requires a collective effort between funding agencies, regulators, farmers and others, the authors add in the review, published in Science. “We need to approach things from more than a single technical fix,” says co-author Jennifer Kuzma, co-director of the Genetic Engineering and Society Center at NC State. • Read more »	6/18/2018	Jennifer Kuzma	Scientific American	Brooke Borel	Although academics and companies are looking for technical alternatives such as sprays made from biological compounds, a recent review by researchers at North Carolina State University cautions that society may not be able to science its way out of this thorny problem. There is a “considerable chance,” the authors write, “that the evolution of pest resistance will outpace human innovation.” Addressing the situation requires a collective effort between funding agencies, regulators, farmers and others, the authors add in the review, published in Science. “We need to approach things from more than a single technical fix,” says co-author Jennifer Kuzma, co-director of the Genetic Engineering and Society Center at NC State.
Biohackers are about open-access to science, not DIY pandemics. Stop misrepresenting us Daniel Grushkin, Stat News \| 6/4/2018 Todd Kuiken, a researcher at North Carolina State University, and I combatted these myths in “Seven Myths and Realities about Do-It-Yourself Biology,” a report that was published by the Woodrow Wilson Center. • Read more »	6/4/2018	Todd Kuiken	Stat News	Daniel Grushkin	Todd Kuiken, a researcher at North Carolina State University, and I combatted these myths in “Seven Myths and Realities about Do-It-Yourself Biology,” a report that was published by the Woodrow Wilson Center.
Rewriting Life: The Promise And Peril Of Editing Your DNA Leslie Stahl, World Science Festival \| 6/1/2018 Watch: GES Co-director Fred Gould discussing the origins of agricultural genetic engineering, CRISPR, & using the technology to combat diseases like malaria • Read more »	6/1/2018	Fred Gould	World Science Festival	Leslie Stahl	Watch: GES Co-director Fred Gould discussing the origins of agricultural genetic engineering, CRISPR, & using the technology to combat diseases like malaria
DIY Biohacking, with Todd Kuiken Andrew Maynard and Heather Ross, Future Out Loud podcast \| 5/21/2018 Andrew Maynard and Heather Ross talk with senior researcher and DIY Bio expert Dr. Todd Kuiken at the 2018 Governance of Emerging Technologies and Science conference, about the present and future of DIY bio communities in the U.S. and worldwide. • Read more »	5/21/2018	Todd Kuiken	Future Out Loud podcast	Andrew Maynard and Heather Ross	Andrew Maynard and Heather Ross talk with senior researcher and DIY Bio expert Dr. Todd Kuiken at the 2018 Governance of Emerging Technologies and Science conference, about the present and future of DIY bio communities in the U.S. and worldwide.
Wicked evolution: Can we address the sociobiological dilemma of pesticide resistance? Fred Gould, Zachary S. Brown, Jennifer Kuzma, Science \| 5/18/2018 Resistance to insecticides and herbicides has cost billions of U.S. dollars in the agricultural sector and could result in millions of lives lost to insect-vectored diseases. We mostly continue to use pesticides as if resistance is a temporary issue that will be addressed by commercialization of new pesticides with novel modes of action. However, current evidence suggests that insect and weed evolution may outstrip our ability to replace outmoded chemicals and other control mechanisms. To avoid this outcome, we must address the mix of ecological, genetic, economic, and sociopolitical factors that prevent implementation of sustainable pest management practices. We offer an ambitious proposition. • Read more »	5/18/2018	Fred Gould, Zack Brown, Jennifer Kuzma	Science	Fred Gould, Zachary S. Brown, Jennifer Kuzma	Resistance to insecticides and herbicides has cost billions of U.S. dollars in the agricultural sector and could result in millions of lives lost to insect-vectored diseases. We mostly continue to use pesticides as if resistance is a temporary issue that will be addressed by commercialization of new pesticides with novel modes of action. However, current evidence suggests that insect and weed evolution may outstrip our ability to replace outmoded chemicals and other control mechanisms. To avoid this outcome, we must address the mix of ecological, genetic, economic, and sociopolitical factors that prevent implementation of sustainable pest management practices. We offer an ambitious proposition.
What Happens If We Run Out? Pesticide Resistance Needs Attention, Large-Scale Study Fred Gould, Mick Kulikowski, NC State News \| 5/17/2018 “What is the impact on people if these herbicides and pesticides run out?” said Fred Gould, William Neal Reynolds Professor of Agriculture at NC State and the corresponding author of the paper. “Resistance to pesticides is rising in critical weed and insect species, threatening our ability to harness these pests. Weed species have evolved resistance to every class of herbicide in use, and more than 550 arthropods have resistance to at least one pesticide.” • Read more »	5/17/2018	Fred Gould, Zack Brown, Jennifer Kuzma	NC State News	Fred Gould, Mick Kulikowski	“What is the impact on people if these herbicides and pesticides run out?” said Fred Gould, William Neal Reynolds Professor of Agriculture at NC State and the corresponding author of the paper. “Resistance to pesticides is rising in critical weed and insect species, threatening our ability to harness these pests. Weed species have evolved resistance to every class of herbicide in use, and more than 550 arthropods have resistance to at least one pesticide.”
As lab-grown meat advances, U.S. lawmakers call for regulation Kelly Servick, Science \| 5/10/2018 The regulatory conundrum facing lab-grown meat—like debates about oversight of genetic engineering—are signs of a regulatory system that hasn’t kept pace with technological advances, says Todd Kuiken, an environmental scientist who studies biotech regulation at North Carolina State University in Raleigh. “We’re in crazy land now. … There’s so much coming at us, that it’s really hard to keep track of all the new products and changing technologies,” he says. “And now we’re getting actual products ready to go and no one’s quite sure what to do with them.” • Read more »	5/10/2018	Todd Kuiken	Science	Kelly Servick	The regulatory conundrum facing lab-grown meat—like debates about oversight of genetic engineering—are signs of a regulatory system that hasn’t kept pace with technological advances, says Todd Kuiken, an environmental scientist who studies biotech regulation at North Carolina State University in Raleigh. “We’re in crazy land now. … There’s so much coming at us, that it’s really hard to keep track of all the new products and changing technologies,” he says. “And now we’re getting actual products ready to go and no one’s quite sure what to do with them.”
NC State Recognizes Exceptional Faculty Emily Packard, NC State Provost News \| 5/1/2018 Jennifer Kuzma: Recognized by Provost for dedication to teaching, research and engagement • Read more »	5/1/2018	Jennifer Kuzma	NC State Provost News	Emily Packard	Jennifer Kuzma: Recognized by Provost for dedication to teaching, research and engagement
AAAS Sciline Gene Drives media briefing for journalists Joshua Colburn, SciLine \| 4/25/2018 Jennifer Kuzma: Gene drives and responsible innovation • Read more »	4/25/2018	Jennifer Kuzma	SciLine	Joshua Colburn	Jennifer Kuzma: Gene drives and responsible innovation
Is This Tomato Engineered? Inside the Coming Battle Over Gene-Edited Food Jacob Bunge and Amy Dockser Marcus, Wall Street Journal \| 4/15/2018 Professor Jennifer Kuzma, co-director of the Genetic Engineering and Society Center at North Carolina State University, says she understands why companies want to stay away from the GMO label, but says referring to the new gene-editing techniques as breeding “seems a little disingenuous.” “It is a biotech-improved crop,” she says. “Something along those lines would be more honest and is more likely not to come back and bite them in the future if consumers find out it is not really just breeding, it’s something more.” • Read more »	4/15/2018	Jennifer Kuzma	Wall Street Journal	Jacob Bunge and Amy Dockser Marcus	Professor Jennifer Kuzma, co-director of the Genetic Engineering and Society Center at North Carolina State University, says she understands why companies want to stay away from the GMO label, but says referring to the new gene-editing techniques as breeding “seems a little disingenuous.” “It is a biotech-improved crop,” she says. “Something along those lines would be more honest and is more likely not to come back and bite them in the future if consumers find out it is not really just breeding, it’s something more.”
Insect Gene Drives, Part 2 - with Jennifer Kuzma Paul Vincelli, Talking Biotech Podcast \| 4/6/2018 Dr. Kuzma speaks with Dr. Paul Vincelli (@Pvincell) about the social and political considerations of gene drives. She discusses ethics, policy and regulation, as well surprising imperatives where gene drives may be necessary for conservation or human health. • Read more »	4/6/2018	Jennifer Kuzma	Talking Biotech Podcast	Paul Vincelli	Dr. Kuzma speaks with Dr. Paul Vincelli (@Pvincell) about the social and political considerations of gene drives. She discusses ethics, policy and regulation, as well surprising imperatives where gene drives may be necessary for conservation or human health.
Future Job: Freelance Biohackers Martin Hahn, Crisprcas12a \| 4/5/2018 Todd Kuiken, an environmentally friendly scientist, claims that leading bio scientists increasingly feel they do not need a PhD being a scientist. He claims that any strong, scientifically inclined mind is able to help the body of science. The greater minds that are devoted to solving the world’s medical problems, the more rapidly the human race will be able to solve them. • Read more »	4/5/2018	Todd Kuiken	Crisprcas12a	Martin Hahn	Todd Kuiken, an environmentally friendly scientist, claims that leading bio scientists increasingly feel they do not need a PhD being a scientist. He claims that any strong, scientifically inclined mind is able to help the body of science. The greater minds that are devoted to solving the world’s medical problems, the more rapidly the human race will be able to solve them.
Insect Gene Drives, Part 1 - with Fred Gould Paul Vincelli, Talking Biotech Podcast \| 3/31/2018 Gene drives are a powerful technology that may be used to control pests. The concepts key off of exploiting genetic vulnerabilities that are rapidly inherited, and cause populations to crash over a short time. Such instances happen naturally, but now scientists are engineering the genetics of pests to induce steep population declines from gene drives. Dr. Fred Gould from North Carolina State University discusses the technology, its risks, regulation and some of the social aspects of application of the science. • Read more »	3/31/2018	Fred Gould	Talking Biotech Podcast	Paul Vincelli	Gene drives are a powerful technology that may be used to control pests. The concepts key off of exploiting genetic vulnerabilities that are rapidly inherited, and cause populations to crash over a short time. Such instances happen naturally, but now scientists are engineering the genetics of pests to induce steep population declines from gene drives. Dr. Fred Gould from North Carolina State University discusses the technology, its risks, regulation and some of the social aspects of application of the science.
Would DNA Be Able To Altering Save Imperiled Species? Kathiann Kowalski, Science News for Students \| 3/8/2018 “Do we as humans really have the right to do this?” Kuiken asks. That’s a big question. What he means is that there’s a lot at stake with a version of a gene drive that is designed to spread a change in the environment forever. Even with the daisy chain, he wonders whether humans have the right “to remove one species from one area where we don’t want it, or that we don’t think is good for it.” • Read more »	3/8/2018	Todd Kuiken	Science News for Students	Kathiann Kowalski	“Do we as humans really have the right to do this?” Kuiken asks. That’s a big question. What he means is that there’s a lot at stake with a version of a gene drive that is designed to spread a change in the environment forever. Even with the daisy chain, he wonders whether humans have the right “to remove one species from one area where we don’t want it, or that we don’t think is good for it.”
Could WA be the genetic testing ground for 'synthetic mice' to end mice? Katherine Wilson, The Sydney Morning Herald \| 2/24/2018 Last May, GBIRd's Todd Kuiken expressed concern about DARPA "bending the entire field of synthetic biology towards military applications." In July, Packard instructed the group to target Kuiken with "specific in-reach" and "remind him he's on the GBIRd team, despite his personal views about DARPA". He emailed Kuiken, telling him to "align your messaging" and "avoid criticising GBIRd and our pursuit of DARPA". • Read more »	2/24/2018	Todd Kuiken	The Sydney Morning Herald	Katherine Wilson	Last May, GBIRd's Todd Kuiken expressed concern about DARPA "bending the entire field of synthetic biology towards military applications." In July, Packard instructed the group to target Kuiken with "specific in-reach" and "remind him he's on the GBIRd team, despite his personal views about DARPA". He emailed Kuiken, telling him to "align your messaging" and "avoid criticising GBIRd and our pursuit of DARPA".
AAAS Elections results Jennifer Kuzma elected to the Societal Impacts of Science and Engineering committee of AAAS, Science \| 1/26/2018 Jennifer Kuzma elected to AAAS • Read more »	1/26/2018	Jennifer Kuzma	Science	Jennifer Kuzma elected to the Societal Impacts of Science and Engineering committee of AAAS	Jennifer Kuzma elected to AAAS
Synthetic species made to shun sex with wild organisms Ewan Callaway, Nature \| 1/15/2018 Dr. Fred Gould, in Nature, discusses a gene editing tool designed to prevent interbreeding between synthetic and wild organisms. The technology targets gene expression, and could be applied to mosquitoes to control infectious diseases, such as malaria, or to invasive species, like Asian carp. “This is an ingenious system and, if successful, could have many applications,” and that he is excited to see new approaches that could be used for genetic biocontrol of pests beyond what is currently available. “I would never want to put all my eggs in one basket.” • Read more »	1/15/2018	Fred Gould	Nature	Ewan Callaway	Dr. Fred Gould, in Nature, discusses a gene editing tool designed to prevent interbreeding between synthetic and wild organisms. The technology targets gene expression, and could be applied to mosquitoes to control infectious diseases, such as malaria, or to invasive species, like Asian carp. “This is an ingenious system and, if successful, could have many applications,” and that he is excited to see new approaches that could be used for genetic biocontrol of pests beyond what is currently available. “I would never want to put all my eggs in one basket.”
First in Future podcast: Jennifer Kuzma Leslie Boney, Institute for Emerging Issues \| 12/15/2017 Dr. Jennifer Kuzma speaks with Leslie Boney, Director of the Institute for Emerging Issues (IEI) at NC State on the First in Future podcast. In this pod, Dr. Kuzma discusses gene edited mosquitoes, the ethics of Ancestry.com, DIYbio, and why Millennials give her hope. Plus, her book recommendations – Rise of the Robots by Martin Ford – and which Bob Dylan song best summarizes her view of the future. • Read more »	12/15/2017	Jennifer Kuzma	Institute for Emerging Issues	Leslie Boney	Dr. Jennifer Kuzma speaks with Leslie Boney, Director of the Institute for Emerging Issues (IEI) at NC State on the First in Future podcast. In this pod, Dr. Kuzma discusses gene edited mosquitoes, the ethics of Ancestry.com, DIYbio, and why Millennials give her hope. Plus, her book recommendations – Rise of the Robots by Martin Ford – and which Bob Dylan song best summarizes her view of the future.
Is there really a covert manipulation of U.N. discussions about regulating gene drives? Jon Cohen, Science \| 12/11/2017 It had scandal written all over it. Disclosed emails revealed that a covert coalition lobbying for relaxed regulations around a genetic extinction technology, with help from a well-funded public relations firm, Emerging Ag, was attempting to game the system and manipulate the United Nations Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD). That was the spin in press releases issued last week by several watchdog groups that want a moratorium on research related to gene drives, which could enable bioengineers to increase the odds of passing down genes to offspring. The people in the supposed covert coalition say it’s nothing of the sort, they have no interest in gaming the system, and that their opponents are manipulating the truth. “It’s complete bullshit,” says Todd Kuiken, a synthetic biology researcher at North Carolina State University in Raleigh, who is a central target of the criticisms. “It’s asinine.” • Read more »	12/11/2017	Todd Kuiken	Science	Jon Cohen	It had scandal written all over it. Disclosed emails revealed that a covert coalition lobbying for relaxed regulations around a genetic extinction technology, with help from a well-funded public relations firm, Emerging Ag, was attempting to game the system and manipulate the United Nations Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD). That was the spin in press releases issued last week by several watchdog groups that want a moratorium on research related to gene drives, which could enable bioengineers to increase the odds of passing down genes to offspring. The people in the supposed covert coalition say it’s nothing of the sort, they have no interest in gaming the system, and that their opponents are manipulating the truth. “It’s complete bullshit,” says Todd Kuiken, a synthetic biology researcher at North Carolina State University in Raleigh, who is a central target of the criticisms. “It’s asinine.”
Genetic tool that can doom a species under UN review Editorial staff, Phys.org \| 12/5/2017 "Imposing a moratorium on such promising, life-saving and life-improving innovations so early in their development would be unwarranted, damaging and irresponsible," the group said last December in response to the moratorium push. Todd Kuiken, a researcher at North Carolina State University and a member of AHTEG, agrees. "From a science perspective, putting a blanket moratorium on gene drive research just doesn't make sense to me," he told AFP. "You can't learn anything if you can't study it." • Read more »	12/5/2017	Todd Kuiken	Phys.org	Editorial staff	"Imposing a moratorium on such promising, life-saving and life-improving innovations so early in their development would be unwarranted, damaging and irresponsible," the group said last December in response to the moratorium push. Todd Kuiken, a researcher at North Carolina State University and a member of AHTEG, agrees. "From a science perspective, putting a blanket moratorium on gene drive research just doesn't make sense to me," he told AFP. "You can't learn anything if you can't study it."
The Ability To Edit Genes Raises Big Questions On Regulation Jennifer Brookland and Frank Stasio, WUNC's The State of Things \| 11/28/2017 But scientists are also calling for greater thought and reflection as we make changes that could have unforeseen consequences on organisms and ecosystems. Host Frank Stasio talks with Todd Kuiken, senior research scholar for the Genetic Engineering & Society Center at North Carolina State University, about who should have access to gene editing tools and how the international community might continue to regulate them. • Read more »	11/28/2017	Todd Kuiken	WUNC's The State of Things	Jennifer Brookland and Frank Stasio	But scientists are also calling for greater thought and reflection as we make changes that could have unforeseen consequences on organisms and ecosystems. Host Frank Stasio talks with Todd Kuiken, senior research scholar for the Genetic Engineering & Society Center at North Carolina State University, about who should have access to gene editing tools and how the international community might continue to regulate them.
Scientist to the Senators: Ph.D. Student Johanna Elsensohn Chelsea Kellner, NC State CALS News \| 11/21/2017 Ph.D. student Johanna Elsensohn understands the importance of intersecting science with policy: During the international Zika virus crisis, she worked with policymakers on one of her regular trips to Washington, D.C., as an entomology expert and advisor. Elsensohn studies genetic pest management, using genetic tools to modify pests themselves rather than plants. She was drawn to CALS for the chance to “not only focus on my discipline, but also on the social, economic, political implications of what my work implies.” • Read more »	11/21/2017	Johnanna Elsensohn	NC State CALS News	Chelsea Kellner	Ph.D. student Johanna Elsensohn understands the importance of intersecting science with policy: During the international Zika virus crisis, she worked with policymakers on one of her regular trips to Washington, D.C., as an entomology expert and advisor. Elsensohn studies genetic pest management, using genetic tools to modify pests themselves rather than plants. She was drawn to CALS for the chance to “not only focus on my discipline, but also on the social, economic, political implications of what my work implies.”
Gene Drives’ Are Too Risky for Field Trials, Scientists Say Carl Zimmer, New York Times \| 11/16/2017 International negotiations might be required before such genetically modified mosquitoes were set loose. “That’s not a question for scientists to answer on their own,” said Jason A. Delborne, a social scientist at North Carolina State University and a member of the N.A.S. gene drive committee. • Read more »	11/16/2017	Jason Delborne	New York Times	Carl Zimmer	International negotiations might be required before such genetically modified mosquitoes were set loose. “That’s not a question for scientists to answer on their own,” said Jason A. Delborne, a social scientist at North Carolina State University and a member of the N.A.S. gene drive committee.
New Model Warns About CRISPR Gene Drives in the Wild Brooke Borel, Quanta \| 11/16/2017 Among those who disagree with their assessment is Jason Delborne, one of the authors of the 2016 report and a professor of science, policy and society at North Carolina State University. While the 2016 report did suggest a stepwise approach to field tests, the authors “concluded that not enough was known to pursue an environmental release,” Delborne wrote by email. • Read more »	11/16/2017	Jason Delborne	Quanta	Brooke Borel	Among those who disagree with their assessment is Jason Delborne, one of the authors of the 2016 report and a professor of science, policy and society at North Carolina State University. While the 2016 report did suggest a stepwise approach to field tests, the authors “concluded that not enough was known to pursue an environmental release,” Delborne wrote by email.
Genetically Engineering the Natural World, it Turns Out, Could Be a Disaster Kristen V. Brown, Gizmodo \| 11/16/2017 “This is part of an ongoing conversation about the balances of risk and benefits of gene drive technology,” said Jason Delborne, a scientist who works on gene drives at North Carolina State University who was not involved in the recent work. “These new papers signal that we should be even more cautious about gene drive technology.” • Read more »	11/16/2017	Jason Delborne	Gizmodo	Kristen V. Brown	“This is part of an ongoing conversation about the balances of risk and benefits of gene drive technology,” said Jason Delborne, a scientist who works on gene drives at North Carolina State University who was not involved in the recent work. “These new papers signal that we should be even more cautious about gene drive technology.”
Student Spotlight: Mike Jones and the Economics of Cutting-Edge Ag Technology Chelsea Kellner, NC State CALS News \| 11/14/2017 The academic journey of Florida native Mike Jones spans Peruvian potato fields and the irrigated deserts of Syria to arrive where Jones is today: on NC State’s campus, a Ph.D. student investigating the impacts and public perception of cutting-edge agricultural technology. • Read more »	11/14/2017	Mike Jones	NC State CALS News	Chelsea Kellner	The academic journey of Florida native Mike Jones spans Peruvian potato fields and the irrigated deserts of Syria to arrive where Jones is today: on NC State’s campus, a Ph.D. student investigating the impacts and public perception of cutting-edge agricultural technology.
Politics “Trumps” Science in the Regulation of Genetically Engineered Crops Jennifer Kuzma, GES Center \| 11/7/2017 OPINION \| In recent years, the regulatory system for biotechnology products has not kept pace with newer ways of engineering organisms, such as through the use of gene editing like CRISPR-Cas9 systems. Under the Obama administration, progress had been made in clarifying U.S. biotechnology regulations. In January 2017, in the last few days of Obama’s term, several proposals were made for updating agency regulations and guidance documents. In particular, new US Department of Agriculture (USDA) regulations were proposed for genetically engineered (GE) crops. • Read more »	11/7/2017	Jennifer Kuzma	GES Center	Jennifer Kuzma	OPINION \| In recent years, the regulatory system for biotechnology products has not kept pace with newer ways of engineering organisms, such as through the use of gene editing like CRISPR-Cas9 systems. Under the Obama administration, progress had been made in clarifying U.S. biotechnology regulations. In January 2017, in the last few days of Obama’s term, several proposals were made for updating agency regulations and guidance documents. In particular, new US Department of Agriculture (USDA) regulations were proposed for genetically engineered (GE) crops.
USDA scraps overhaul of GMO and gene edited crop regulations that biotech advocates viewed as 'unscientific'" Paul McDivitt, Genetic Literacy Project \| 11/7/2017 “My thinking is that if a rule is criticized by both sides on the same points, it has probably struck a good balance,” said Jennifer Kuzma, a professor at North Carolina State University’s School of Public and International Affairs. She sees the Trump administration’s anti-regulation philosophy at work, and GE crop developers as the likely beneficiary of the withdrawal. • Read more »	11/7/2017	Jennifer Kuzma	Genetic Literacy Project	Paul McDivitt	“My thinking is that if a rule is criticized by both sides on the same points, it has probably struck a good balance,” said Jennifer Kuzma, a professor at North Carolina State University’s School of Public and International Affairs. She sees the Trump administration’s anti-regulation philosophy at work, and GE crop developers as the likely beneficiary of the withdrawal.
Trump’s agriculture department reverses course on biotech rules Kelly Servick, Science \| 11/6/2017 It’s a predictable move by President Donald Trump’s White House to take another look at the policies of the previous administration, says Jennifer Kuzma, a social scientist who co-directs the Genetic Engineering and Society Center at North Carolina State University in Raleigh. “I expected them to eventually catch wind that this was something that USDA was doing, and reverse it.” • Read more »	11/6/2017	Jennifer Kuzma	Science	Kelly Servick	It’s a predictable move by President Donald Trump’s White House to take another look at the policies of the previous administration, says Jennifer Kuzma, a social scientist who co-directs the Genetic Engineering and Society Center at North Carolina State University in Raleigh. “I expected them to eventually catch wind that this was something that USDA was doing, and reverse it.”
Could Genetic Engineering Save the Galápagos? Stephen S. Hall, Scientific American \| 11/1/2017 Two of his colleagues, Fred Gould and David Threadgill, were already discussing the possibility of tinkering with the mouse genome in an attempt to create mice incapable of producing female offspring. Two other colleagues, Jennifer Kuzma and Jason Delborne, became deeply involved in how to engage the larger world of stakeholders—government regulatory agencies, animal management officials, bioethicists and, of course, the general public—in considering the prospect of releasing genetically altered animals into the wild. Kuzma and Gould serve as co-directors of the Genetic Engineering and Society Center at North Carolina State. • Read more »	11/1/2017	Jason Delborne, Fred Gould, Jennifer Kuzma	Scientific American	Stephen S. Hall	Two of his colleagues, Fred Gould and David Threadgill, were already discussing the possibility of tinkering with the mouse genome in an attempt to create mice incapable of producing female offspring. Two other colleagues, Jennifer Kuzma and Jason Delborne, became deeply involved in how to engage the larger world of stakeholders—government regulatory agencies, animal management officials, bioethicists and, of course, the general public—in considering the prospect of releasing genetically altered animals into the wild. Kuzma and Gould serve as co-directors of the Genetic Engineering and Society Center at North Carolina State.
Our (Possible) Genetic Futures Chelsea Kellner, NC State CALS News \| 10/25/2017 Titled “Art’s Work in the Age of Biotechnology: Shaping Our Genetic Future(s),” the exhibit was a partnership between NC State’s Genetic Engineering and Society Center (GES), the NC State Libraries and the museum, CAM Raleigh. It’s part of a broader effort to maintain public education and engagement that can help guide the cutting edge innovation. • Read more »	10/25/2017	GES Center	NC State CALS News	Chelsea Kellner	Titled “Art’s Work in the Age of Biotechnology: Shaping Our Genetic Future(s),” the exhibit was a partnership between NC State’s Genetic Engineering and Society Center (GES), the NC State Libraries and the museum, CAM Raleigh. It’s part of a broader effort to maintain public education and engagement that can help guide the cutting edge innovation.
GM Mosquitoes Closer to Release in U.S. Abby Olena, The Scientist \| 10/13/2017 “Aedes aegypti transmit dengue, Zika, and other viral diseases,” explains North Carolina State University entomologist Fred Gould. Because vaccine development has thus far been challenging and the available dengue vaccine is only partially effective, the current strategy for combatting these diseases is insect control, which includes spraying millions of dollars worth of insecticides. As an alternative, biotech firms have been working on developing tools like the genetically modified (GM) mosquitoes and mosquitoes infected with Wolbachia, a bacterium that can disrupt virus transmission from mosquito to human. “You need to come at it from all directions responsibly,” Gould adds. • Read more »	10/13/2017	Fred Gould	The Scientist	Abby Olena	“Aedes aegypti transmit dengue, Zika, and other viral diseases,” explains North Carolina State University entomologist Fred Gould. Because vaccine development has thus far been challenging and the available dengue vaccine is only partially effective, the current strategy for combatting these diseases is insect control, which includes spraying millions of dollars worth of insecticides. As an alternative, biotech firms have been working on developing tools like the genetically modified (GM) mosquitoes and mosquitoes infected with Wolbachia, a bacterium that can disrupt virus transmission from mosquito to human. “You need to come at it from all directions responsibly,” Gould adds.
Can Scientists Convince the Public to Accept CRISPR and Gene Drives? Brooke Borel, Scientific American \| 10/1/2017 “Without transparency, we might see a kind of hyperpolarization,” says Jason Delborne, a professor of science, policy and society at North Carolina State University. Concerned groups will feel marginalized, and advocates won’t receive critical feedback needed to improve design and safety. “This puts the technology at risk of a knee-jerk moratorium at the first sign of difficulty,” he notes. • Read more »	10/1/2017	Jason Delborne, Jennifer Kuzma	Scientific American	Brooke Borel	“Without transparency, we might see a kind of hyperpolarization,” says Jason Delborne, a professor of science, policy and society at North Carolina State University. Concerned groups will feel marginalized, and advocates won’t receive critical feedback needed to improve design and safety. “This puts the technology at risk of a knee-jerk moratorium at the first sign of difficulty,” he notes.
The microbes in a mosquito's gut may help fight malaria Kelly Servick, Science \| 9/28/2017 “I had been one of the people who was pretty skeptical that this could work,” says Fred Gould, an evolutionary biologist at North Carolina State University in Raleigh. That’s in part because it’s hard to get a bacterium to thrive in the competitive environment of the gut, he says, and to stick with the mosquitoes as they grow from larvae to adults. “But it looks like they’re making some interesting progress here.” • Read more »	9/28/2017	Fred Gould	Science	Kelly Servick	“I had been one of the people who was pretty skeptical that this could work,” says Fred Gould, an evolutionary biologist at North Carolina State University in Raleigh. That’s in part because it’s hard to get a bacterium to thrive in the competitive environment of the gut, he says, and to stick with the mosquitoes as they grow from larvae to adults. “But it looks like they’re making some interesting progress here.”
Genetically Modified Moths Come to New York Sarah Zhang, The Atlantic \| 9/8/2017 Scientists are watching the diamondback moth trial closely. “I’ll be very interested to see if this thing succeeds,” says Fred Gould, an entomologist at North Carolina State University. In addition to diamondback moths and mosquitoes, Oxitec has a handful of other genetically engineered insects that can be used to tackle common pests: the Mediterranean fruit fly, the Mexican fruit fly, and the olive fly. • Read more »	9/8/2017	Fred Gould	The Atlantic	Sarah Zhang	Scientists are watching the diamondback moth trial closely. “I’ll be very interested to see if this thing succeeds,” says Fred Gould, an entomologist at North Carolina State University. In addition to diamondback moths and mosquitoes, Oxitec has a handful of other genetically engineered insects that can be used to tackle common pests: the Mediterranean fruit fly, the Mexican fruit fly, and the olive fly.
NC State Receives DARPA Funding to Develop, Test Gene Drive System John Godwin, NC State News \| 8/3/2017 In one approach, said project principal investigator John Godwin, an NC State professor of biological sciences, researchers would use genetic techniques to affect sex ratios by preventing the development of most female offspring. A few fertile males would continue to drive the sex-change construct through subsequent generations. The lack of females would quickly cause mouse populations to plummet. • Read more »	8/3/2017	Todd Kuiken	NC State News	John Godwin	In one approach, said project principal investigator John Godwin, an NC State professor of biological sciences, researchers would use genetic techniques to affect sex ratios by preventing the development of most female offspring. A few fertile males would continue to drive the sex-change construct through subsequent generations. The lack of females would quickly cause mouse populations to plummet.
US defence agencies grapple with gene drives Ewan Callaway, Nature \| 7/21/2017 Todd Kuiken, who studies policy relating to synthetic biology at North Carolina State University in Raleigh, is glad to see gene-drive research receive more funding. But he has qualms about the US military’s interest in the field; with Safe Genes, DARPA has become the world’s largest government funder of gene-drive research. Kuiken worries that this could sow suspicions about gene drives in parts of the world that view the US military in a less-than-favourable light, including countries that stand to benefit from the elimination of disease carriers such as mosquitoes. • Read more »	7/21/2017	Todd Kuiken	Nature	Ewan Callaway	Todd Kuiken, who studies policy relating to synthetic biology at North Carolina State University in Raleigh, is glad to see gene-drive research receive more funding. But he has qualms about the US military’s interest in the field; with Safe Genes, DARPA has become the world’s largest government funder of gene-drive research. Kuiken worries that this could sow suspicions about gene drives in parts of the world that view the US military in a less-than-favourable light, including countries that stand to benefit from the elimination of disease carriers such as mosquitoes.
Should Genetic Engineering Be Used as a Tool for Conservation? Richard Conniff, Yale Environment 360 \| 7/20/2017 “The success of this idea depends heavily,” according to gene drive researcher Megan Serr, “on the genetically modified male mice being ‘studs’ with the island lady mice … Will she want a hybrid male that is part wild, part lab?” Beyond that, the research program needs to figure out how many modified mice to introduce to eradicate an invasive population in a habitat of a particular size. • Read more »	7/20/2017	Megan Serr	Yale Environment 360	Richard Conniff	“The success of this idea depends heavily,” according to gene drive researcher Megan Serr, “on the genetically modified male mice being ‘studs’ with the island lady mice … Will she want a hybrid male that is part wild, part lab?” Beyond that, the research program needs to figure out how many modified mice to introduce to eradicate an invasive population in a habitat of a particular size.
How Genetically Modified Mice Could One Day Save Island Birds Brooke Borel, Audubon Magazine \| 7/11/2017 CRISPR wouldn’t be unveiled for another year, but Godwin’s colleagues were already working on a natural gene drive in mosquitoes to curb dengue fever. Could a similar approach, he wondered, combat invasive mice? Given his expertise, Godwin was especially curious whether an engineered mouse would stand a chance wooing wild females. He convinced entomologist Fred Gould, co-director of NC State’s Center on Genetic Engineering and Society, and David Threadgill, a mouse geneticist with a focus on biomedicine, to take on Farallon mice as a test case. They arranged a conference call with the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, which manages the islands. • Read more »	7/11/2017	Fred Gould, Jennifer Kuzma, John Godwin	Audubon Magazine	Brooke Borel	CRISPR wouldn’t be unveiled for another year, but Godwin’s colleagues were already working on a natural gene drive in mosquitoes to curb dengue fever. Could a similar approach, he wondered, combat invasive mice? Given his expertise, Godwin was especially curious whether an engineered mouse would stand a chance wooing wild females. He convinced entomologist Fred Gould, co-director of NC State’s Center on Genetic Engineering and Society, and David Threadgill, a mouse geneticist with a focus on biomedicine, to take on Farallon mice as a test case. They arranged a conference call with the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, which manages the islands.
DARPA’s Synthetic Biology Initiatives Could Militarize the Environment Todd Kuiken, Slate \| 5/15/2017 In recent years, however, the military—mostly under the umbrella of the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency—has created a new suite of programs that take a very different approach to harnessing the power of nature: synthetic biology. Among other initiatives, researchers at DARPA are attempting to engineer insects to deliver protective genes to plants; to transform bacteria and yeast into factories to produce on-demand chemicals and fuels; and to develop methods to reverse any threats posed by gene drives. • Read more »	5/15/2017	Todd Kuiken	Slate	Todd Kuiken	In recent years, however, the military—mostly under the umbrella of the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency—has created a new suite of programs that take a very different approach to harnessing the power of nature: synthetic biology. Among other initiatives, researchers at DARPA are attempting to engineer insects to deliver protective genes to plants; to transform bacteria and yeast into factories to produce on-demand chemicals and fuels; and to develop methods to reverse any threats posed by gene drives.

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The Genetic Engineering and Society (GES) Center at NC State University serves as an international hub of interdisciplinary research, engaged scholarship and inclusive dialogues surrounding opportunities and challenges associated with genetic engineering and society.

Positioned at the nexus of science and technology, the social sciences and humanities, the GES Center has taken a national and international lead in examining the technical, ethical, and societal dimensions of the products and impacts of biotechnology.

Center Directors

Dr. Jennifer Kuzma
Goodnight-NC GSK Foundation Distinguished Professor
CHASS, School of Public and International Affairs
919-515-2592 | jkuzma@ncsu.edu

Dr. Fred Gould
University Distinguished Professor
CALS, Entomology and Plant Pathology
919.515.1647 | fgould@ncsu.edu